- Alexander Graham Bell: Invented the first telephone/telegraph
- Capital: The money needed to start a corporation or a factory.
- Collective Bargaining: Negotiations between workers and their employers
- Corporations: A business owned by stockholders who share the profits but are not personally responsible for its debts.
- Domestic System: A system of shearing a sheep giving the wool to a spinner then to a dyer and then to a store to sell the cloth. The money is split between the whole group.
- Edmund Cartwright: Invented first power loom
- Eli Whitney: Invents cotton gin
- Enclosure movement: A system that allowed farm owners to map out their property and put up barriers to mark it.
- Entrepreneurs: A person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business.
- Factory system: A building that contains all the machines needed to complete the domestic system. All of the profits are to the one factory owner and employees.
- Guglielmo Marconi: Invented the first one way radio
- Henry Bessemer: Finds cheaper and more effective way to make steel.
- Henry Ford: Decided to make cars that were affordable for most people based on German technology.
- Industrial Capitalism: An economic system in which the factors of production are privately owned and money is invested in business ventures to make a profit.
- James Hargreaves: Invented the spinning Jenny
- Labor: The employees and people needed to work a corporation and a factory.
- Labor Unions: People who pressed for reforms by joining together in voluntary labor associations.
- Partnerships: A deal where two or more people own a corporation and split the profits and debts.
- Richard Arkwright: Invented the spinning wheel that used moving water to power a factory.
- Rudolf Diesel: Invented the first internal combustion engine
- Samuel Morse: Invented morse code through telegraph.
- The Middle Class: was boosted by the industrial revolution's profits.
- The Wright Brothers: Invented the first flying machine in 1903.
- Thomas Edison: In his life he patented more than 1,000 inventions, including the light bulb and the phonograph.