- abase: v. To lower in position, estimation, or the like; degrade.
- abbess: n. The lady superior of a nunnery.
- abbey: n. The group of buildings which collectively form the dwelling-place of a society of monks or nuns.
- abbot: n. The superior of a community of monks.
- abdicate: v. To give up (royal power or the like).
- abdomen: n. In mammals, the visceral cavity between the diaphragm and the pelvic floor; the belly.
- abdominal: n. Of, pertaining to, or situated on the abdomen.
- abduction: n. A carrying away of a person against his will, or illegally.
- abed: adv. In bed; on a bed.
- aberration: n. Deviation from a right, customary, or prescribed course.
- abet: v. To aid, promote, or encourage the commission of (an offense).
- abeyance: n. A state of suspension or temporary inaction.
- abhorrence: n. The act of detesting extremely.
- abhorrent: adj. Very repugnant; hateful.
- abidance: n. An abiding.
- abject: adj. Sunk to a low condition.
- abjure: v. To recant, renounce, repudiate under oath.
- able-bodied: adj. Competent for physical service.
- ablution: n. A washing or cleansing, especially of the body.
- abnegate: v. To renounce (a right or privilege).
- abnormal: adj. Not conformed to the ordinary rule or standard.
- abominable: adj. Very hateful.
- abominate: v. To hate violently.
- abomination: n. A very detestable act or practice.
- aboriginal: adj. Primitive; unsophisticated.
- aborigines: n. The original of earliest known inhabitants of a country.
- aboveboard: adv. & adj. Without concealment, fraud, or trickery.
- abrade: v. To wear away the surface or some part of by friction.
- abrasion: n. That which is rubbed off.
- abridge: v. To make shorter in words, keeping the essential features, leaning out minor particles.
- abridgment: n. A condensed form as of a book or play.
- abrogate: v. To abolish, repeal.
- abrupt: adj. Beginning, ending, or changing suddenly or with a break.
- abscess: n. A Collection of pus in a cavity formed within some tissue of the body.
- abscission: n. The act of cutting off, as in a surgical operation.
- abscond: v. To depart suddenly and secretly, as for the purpose of escaping arrest.
- absence: n. The fact of not being present or available.
- absent-minded: adj. Lacking in attention to immediate surroundings or business.
- absolution: n. Forgiveness, or passing over of offenses.
- absolve: v. To free from sin or its penalties.
- absorb: v. To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water.
- absorption: n. The act or process of absorbing.
- abstain: v. To keep oneself back (from doing or using something).
- abstemious: adj. Characterized by self denial or abstinence, as in the use of drink, food.
- abstinence: n. Self denial.
- abstruse: adj. Dealing with matters difficult to be understood.
- absurd: adj. Inconsistent with reason or common sense.
- abundant: adj. Plentiful.
- abusive: adj. Employing harsh words or ill treatment.
- abut: v. To touch at the end or boundary line.
- abyss: n. Bottomless gulf.
- academic: adj. Of or pertaining to an academy, college, or university.
- academician: n. A member of an academy of literature, art, or science.
- academy: n. Any institution where the higher branches of learning are taught.
- accede: v. To agree.
- accelerate: v. To move faster.
- accept: v. To take when offered.
- access: n. A way of approach or entrance; passage.
- accessible: adj. Approachable.
- accession: n. Induction or elevation, as to dignity, office, or government.
- accessory: n. A person or thing that aids the principal agent.
- acclaim: v. To utter with a shout.
- accommodate: v. To furnish something as a kindness or favor.
- accompaniment: n. A subordinate part or parts, enriching or supporting the leading part.
- accompanist: n. One who or that which accompanies.
- accompany: v. To go with, or be associated with, as a companion.
- accomplice: n. An associate in wrong-doing.
- accomplish: v. To bring to pass.
- accordion: n. A portable free-reed musical instrument.
- accost: v. To speak to.
- account: n. A record or statement of receipts and expenditures, or of business transactions.
- accouter: v. To dress.
- accredit: v. To give credit or authority to.
- accumulate: v. To become greater in quantity or number.
- accuracy: n. Exactness.
- accurate: adj. Conforming exactly to truth or to a standard.
- accursed: adj. Doomed to evil, misery, or misfortune.
- accusation: n. A charge of crime, misdemeanor, or error.
- accusatory: adj. Of, pertaining to, or involving an accusation.
- accuse: v. To charge with wrong doing, misconduct, or error.
- accustom: v. To make familiar by use.
- acerbity: n. Sourness, with bitterness and astringency.
- acetate: n. A salt of acetic acid.
- acetic: adj. Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of vinegar.
- ache: v. To be in pain or distress.
- Achillean: adj. Invulnerable.
- achromatic: adj. Colorless,
- acid: n. A sour substance.
- acidify: v. To change into acid.
- acknowledge: v. To recognize; to admit the genuineness or validity of.
- acknowledgment: n. Recognition.
- acme: n. The highest point, or summit.
- acoustic: adj. Pertaining to the act or sense of hearing.
- acquaint: v. To make familiar or conversant.
- acquiesce: v. To comply; submit.
- acquiescence: n. Passive consent.
- acquire: v. To get as one's own.
- acquisition: n. Anything gained, or made one's own, usually by effort or labor.
- acquit: v. To free or clear, as from accusation.
- acquittal: n. A discharge from accusation by judicial action.
- acquittance: n. Release or discharge from indebtedness, obligation, or responsibility.
- acreage: n. Quantity or extent of land, especially of cultivated land.
- acrid: adj. Harshly pungent or bitter.
- acrimonious: adj. Full of bitterness.
- acrimony: n. Sharpness or bitterness of speech or temper.
- actionable: adj. Affording cause for instituting an action, as trespass, slanderous words.
- actuality: n. Any reality.
- actuary: n. An officer, as of an insurance company, who calculates and states the risks and premiums.
- actuate: v. To move or incite to action.
- acumen: n. Quickness of intellectual insight, or discernment; keenness of discrimination.
- acute: adj. Having fine and penetrating discernment.
- adamant: n. Any substance of exceeding hardness or impenetrability.
- addendum: n. Something added, or to be added.
- addle: v. To make inefficient or worthless; muddle.
- adduce: v. To bring forward or name for consideration.
- adhere: v. To stick fast or together.
- adherence: n. Attachment.
- adherent: adj. Clinging or sticking fast.
- adhesion: n. The state of being attached or joined.
- adieu: inter. Good-by; farewell.
- adjacency: n. The state of being adjacent.
- adjacent: n. That which is near or bordering upon.
- adjudge: v. To award or bestow by formal decision.
- adjunct: n. Something joined to or connected with another thing, but holding a subordinate place.
- adjuration: n. A vehement appeal.
- adjutant: adj. Auxiliary.
- administrator: n. One who manages affairs of any kind.
- admissible: adj. Having the right or privilege of entry.
- admittance: n. Entrance, or the right or permission to enter.
- admonish: v. To warn of a fault.
- admonition: n. Gentle reproof.
- ado: n. unnecessary activity or ceremony.
- adoration: n. Profound devotion.
- adroit: adj. Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers.
- adulterant: n. An adulterating substance.
- adulterate: v. To make impure by the admixture of other or baser ingredients.
- adumbrate: v. To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem.
- advent: n. The coming or arrival, as of any important change, event, state, or personage.
- adverse: adj. Opposing or opposed.
- adversity: n. Misfortune.
- advert: v. To refer incidentally.
- advertiser: n. One who advertises, especially in newspapers.
- advisory: adj. Not mandatory.
- advocacy: n. The act of pleading a cause.
- advocate: n. One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court.
- aerial: adj. Of, pertaining to, or like the air.
- aeronaut: n. One who navigates the air, a balloonist.
- aeronautics: n. the art or practice of flying aircraft
- aerostat: n. A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air.
- aerostatics: n. The branch of pneumatics that treats of the equilibrium, pressure, and mechanical properties.
- affable: adj. Easy to approach.
- affect: v. To act upon
- affectation: n. A studied or ostentatious pretense or attempt.
- affiliate: n. Some auxiliary person or thing.
- affirmative: adj. Answering yes; to a question at issue.
- affix: v. To fasten.
- affluence: n. A profuse or abundant supply of riches.
- affront: n. An open insult or indignity.
- afire adv. &: adj. On fire, literally or figuratively.
- afoot: adv. In progress.
- aforesaid: adj. Said in a preceding part or before.
- afresh: adv. Once more, after rest or interval.
- afterthought: n. A thought that comes later than its appropriate or expected time.
- agglomerate: v. To pile or heap together.
- aggrandize: v. To cause to appear greatly.
- aggravate: v. To make heavier, worse, or more burdensome.
- aggravation: n. The fact of being made heavier or more heinous, as a crime , offense, misfortune, etc.
- aggregate: n. The entire number, sum, mass, or quantity of something.
- aggress: v. To make the first attack.
- aggression: n. An unprovoked attack.
- aggrieve: v. To give grief or sorrow to.
- aghast: adj. Struck with terror and amazement.
- agile: adj. Able to move or act quickly, physically, or mentally.
- agitate: v. To move or excite (the feelings or thoughts).
- agrarian: adj. Pertaining to land, especially agricultural land.
- aide-de-camp: n. An officer who receives and transmits the orders of the general.
- ailment: n. Slight sickness.
- airy: adj. Delicate, ethereal.
- akin: adj. Of similar nature or qualities.
- alabaster: n. A white or delicately tinted fine-grained gypsum.
- alacrity: n. Cheerful willingness.
- albeit: conj. Even though.
- albino: n. A person with milky white skin and hair, and eyes with bright red pupil and usually pink iris.
- album: n. A book whose leaves are so made to form paper frames for holding photographs or the like.
- alchemy: n. Chemistry of the middle ages, characterized by the pursuit of changing base metals to gold.
- alcohol: n. A volatile, inflammable, colorless liquid of a penetrating odor and burning taste.
- alcoholism: n. A condition resulting from the inordinate or persistent use of alcoholic beverages.
- alcove: n. A covered recess connected with or at the side of a larger room.
- alder: n. Any shrub or small tree of the genus Alumnus, of the oak family.
- alderman: n. A member of a municipal legislative body, who usually exercises also certain judicial functions.
- aldermanship: n. The dignity, condition, office, or term of office of an alderman.
- alias: n. An assumed name.
- alien: n. One who owes allegiance to a foreign government.
- alienable: adj. Capable of being aliened or alienated, as lands.
- alienate: v. To cause to turn away.
- alienation: n. Estrangement.
- aliment: n. That which nourishes.
- alkali: n. Anything that will neutralize an acid, as lime, magnesia, etc.
- allay: v. To calm the violence or reduce the intensity of; mitigate.
- allege: v. To assert to be true, especially in a formal manner, as in court.
- allegory: n. The setting forth of a subject under the guise of another subject of aptly suggestive likeness.
- alleviate: v. To make less burdensome or less hard to bear.
- alley: n. A narrow street, garden path, walk, or the like.
- alliance: n. Any combination or union for some common purpose.
- allot: v. To assign a definite thing or part to a certain person.
- allotment: n. Portion.
- allude: v. To refer incidentally, or by suggestion.
- allusion: n. An indirect and incidental reference to something without definite mention of it.
- alluvion: n. Flood.
- ally: n. A person or thing connected with another, usually in some relation of helpfulness.
- almanac: n. A series of tables giving the days of the week together with certain astronomical information.
- aloof: adv. Not in sympathy with or desiring to associate with others.
- altar: n. Any raised place or structure on which sacrifices may be offered or incense burned.
- alter: v. To make change in.
- alteration: n. Change or modification.
- altercate: v. To contend angrily or zealously in words.
- alternate: n. One chosen to act in place of another, in case of the absence or incapacity of that other.
- alternative: n. Something that may or must exist, be taken or chosen, or done instead of something else.
- altitude: n. Vertical distance or elevation above any point or base-level, as the sea.
- alto: n. The lowest or deepest female voice or part.
- altruism: n. Benevolence to others on subordination to self-interest.
- altruist: n. One who advocates or practices altruism.
- amalgam: n. An alloy or union of mercury with another metal.
- amalgamate: v. To mix or blend together in a homogeneous body.
- amateur: adj. Practicing an art or occupation for the love of it, but not as a profession.
- amatory: adj. Designed to excite love.
- ambidextrous: adj. Having the ability of using both hands with equal skill or ease.
- ambiguous: adj. Having a double meaning.
- ambitious: adj. Eagerly desirous and aspiring.
- ambrosial: adj. Divinely sweet, fragrant, or delicious.
- ambulance: n. A vehicle fitted for conveying the sick and wounded.
- ambulate: v. To walk about
- ambush: n. The act or state of lying concealed for the purpose of surprising or attacking the enemy.
- ameliorate: v. To relieve, as from pain or hardship
- amenable: adj. Willing and ready to submit.
- Americanism: n. A peculiar sense in which an English word or phrase is used in the United States.
- amicable: adj. Done in a friendly spirit.
- amity: n. Friendship.
- amorous: adj. Having a propensity for falling in love.
- amorphous: adj. Without determinate shape.
- amour: n. A love-affair, especially one of an illicit nature.
- ampere: n. The practical unit of electric-current strength.
- ampersand: n. The character &; and.
- amphibious: adj. Living both on land and in water.
- amphitheater: n. An edifice of elliptical shape, constructed about a central open space or arena.
- amplitude: n. Largeness.
- amply: adv. Sufficiently.
- amputate: v. To remove by cutting, as a limb or some portion of the body.
- amusement: n. Diversion.
- anachronism: n. Anything occurring or existing out of its proper time.
- anagram: n. The letters of a word or phrase so transposed as to make a different word or phrase.
- analogous: adj. Corresponding (to some other) in certain respects, as in form, proportion, relations.
- analogy: n. Reasoning in which from certain and known relations or resemblance others are formed.
- analyst: n. One who analyzes or makes use of the analytical method.
- analyze: v. To examine minutely or critically.
- anarchy: n. Absence or utter disregard of government.
- anathema: n. Anything forbidden, as by social usage.
- anatomy: n. That branch of morphology which treats of the structure of organisms.
- ancestry: n. One's ancestors collectively.
- anecdote: n. A brief account of some interesting event or incident.
- anemia: n. Deficiency of blood or red corpuscles.
- anemic: adj. Affected with anemia.
- anemometer: n. An instrument for measuring the force or velocity of wind.
- anesthetic: adj. Pertaining to or producing loss of sensation.
- anew: adv. Once more.
- angelic: adj. Saintly.
- Anglo-Saxon: n. The entire English race wherever found, as in Europe, the United States, or India.
- Anglophobia: n. Hatred or dread of England or of what is English.
- angular: adj. Sharp-cornered.
- anhydrous: adj. Withered.
- animadversion: n. The utterance of criticism or censure.
- animadvert: v. To pass criticism or censure.
- animalcule: n. An animal of microscopic smallness.
- animate: v. To make alive.
- animosity: n. Hatred.
- annalist: n. Historian.
- annals: n. A record of events in their chronological order, year by year.
- annex: v. To add or affix at the end.
- annihilate: v. To destroy absolutely.
- annotate: v. To make explanatory or critical notes on or upon.
- annual: adj. Occurring every year.
- annuity: n. An annual allowance, payment, or income.
- annunciation: n. Proclamation.
- anode: n. The point where or path by which a voltaic current enters an electrolyte or the like.
- anonymous: adj. Of unknown authorship.
- antagonism: n. Mutual opposition or resistance of counteracting forces, principles, or persons.
- Antarctic: adj. Pertaining to the south pole or the regions near it.
- ante: v. In the game of poker, to put up a stake before the cards are dealt.
- antecede: v. To precede.
- antecedent: n. One who or that which precedes or goes before, as in time, place, rank, order, or causality.
- antechamber: n. A waiting room for those who seek audience.
- antedate: v. To assign or affix a date to earlier than the actual one.
- antediluvian: adj. Of or pertaining to the times, things, events before the great flood in the days of Noah.
- antemeridian: adj. Before noon.
- antemundane: adj. Pertaining to time before the world's creation.
- antenatal: adj. Occurring or existing before birth.
- anterior: adj. Prior.
- anteroom: n. A room situated before and opening into another, usually larger.
- anthology: n. A collection of extracts from the writings of various authors.
- anthracite: n. Hard coal.
- anthropology: n. The science of man in general.
- anthropomorphous: adj. Having or resembling human form.
- antic: n. A grotesque, ludicrous, or fantastic action.
- Antichrist: n. Any opponent or enemy of Christ, whether a person or a power.
- anticlimax: n. A gradual or sudden decrease in the importance or impressiveness of what is said.
- anticyclone: n. An atmospheric condition of high central pressure, with currents flowing outward.
- antidote: n. Anything that will counteract or remove the effects of poison, disease, or the like.
- antilogy: n. Inconsistency or contradiction in terms or ideas.
- antipathize: v. To show or feel a feeling of antagonism, aversion, or dislike.
- antiphon: n. A response or alteration of responses, generally musical.
- antiphony: n. An anthem or other composition sung responsively.
- antipodes: n. A place or region on the opposite side of the earth.
- antiquary: n. One who collects and examines old things, as coins, books, medals, weapons, etc.
- antiquate: v. To make old or out of date.
- antique: adj. Pertaining to ancient times.
- antiseptic: n. Anything that destroys or restrains the growth of putrefactive micro-organisms.
- antislavery: adj. Opposed to human slavery.
- antispasmodic: adj. Tending to prevent or relieve non-inflammatory spasmodic affections.
- antistrophe: n. The inversion of terms in successive classes, as in "the home of joy and the joy of home".
- antitoxin: n. A substance which neutralizes the poisonous products of micro-organisms.
- antonym: n. A word directly opposed to another in meaning.
- anxious: adj. Distressed in mind respecting some uncertain matter.
- apathy: n. Insensibility to emotion or passionate feeling.
- aperture: n. Hole.
- apex: n. The highest point, as of a mountain.
- aphorism: n. Proverb.
- apiary: n. A place where bees are kept.
- apogee: n. The climax.
- apology: n. A disclaimer of intentional error or offense.
- apostasy: n. A total departure from one's faith or religion.
- apostate: adj. False.
- apostle: n. Any messenger commissioned by or as by divine authority.
- apothecary: n. One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions.
- apotheosis: n. Deification.
- appall: v. To fill with dismay or horror.
- apparent: adj. Easily understood.
- apparition: n. Ghost.
- appease: v. To soothe by quieting anger or indignation.
- appellate: adj. Capable of being appealed to.
- appellation: n. The name or title by which a particular person, class, or thing is called.
- append: v. To add or attach, as something accessory, subordinate, or supplementary.
- appertain: v. To belong, as by right, fitness, association, classification, possession, or natural relation.
- apposite: adj. Appropriate.
- apposition: n. The act of placing side by side, together, or in contact.
- appraise: v. To estimate the money value of.
- appreciable: adj. Capable of being discerned by the senses or intellect.
- apprehend: v. To make a prisoner of (a person) in the name of the law.
- apprehensible: adj. Capable of being conceived.
- approbation: n. Sanction.
- appropriate: adj. Suitable for the purpose and circumstances.
- aqueduct: n. A water-conduit, particularly one for supplying a community from a distance.
- aqueous: adj. Of, pertaining to, or containing water.
- arbiter: n. One chosen or appointed, by mutual consent of parties in dispute, to decide matters.
- arbitrary: adj. Fixed or done capriciously.
- arbitrate: v. To act or give judgment as umpire.
- arbor: n. A tree.
- arboreal: adj. Of or pertaining to a tree or trees.
- arborescent: adj. Having the nature of a tree.
- arboretum: n. A botanical garden or place devoted to the cultivation of trees or shrubs.
- arboriculture: n. The cultivation of trees or shrubs.
- arcade: n. A vaulted passageway or street; a roofed passageway having shops, etc., opening from it.
- archaeology: n. The branch of anthropology concerned with the systematic investigation of the relics of man.
- archaic: adj. Antiquated
- archaism: n. Obsolescence.
- archangel: n. An angel of high rank.
- archbishop: n. The chief of the bishops of an ecclesiastical province in the Greek, Roman, and Anglican church.
- archdeacon: n. A high official administrator of the affairs of a diocese.
- archetype: n. A prototype.
- archipelago: n. Any large body of water studded with islands, or the islands collectively themselves.
- ardent: adj. Burning with passion.
- ardor: n. Intensity of passion or affection.
- arid: adj. Very dry.
- aristocracy: n. A hereditary nobility
- aristocrat: n. A hereditary noble or one nearly connected with nobility.
- armada: n. A fleet of war-vessels.
- armful: n. As much as can be held in the arm or arms.
- armory: n. An arsenal.
- aroma: n. An agreeable odor.
- arraign: v. To call into court, as a person indicted for crime, and demand whether he pleads guilty or not.
- arrange: v. To put in definite or proper order.
- arrangement: n. The act of putting in proper order, or the state of being put in order.
- arrant: adj. Notoriously bad.
- arrear: n. Something overdue and unpaid.
- arrival: n. A coming to stopping-place or destination.
- arrogant: adj. Unduly or excessively proud, as of wealth, station, learning, etc.
- arrogate: v. To take, demand, or claim, especially presumptuously or without reasons or grounds.
- Artesian well: n. A very deep bored well. water rises due to underground pressure
- artful: adj. Characterized by craft or cunning.
- Arthurian: adj. Pertaining to King Arthur, the real or legendary hero of British poetic story.
- artifice: n. Trickery.
- artless: adj. Ingenuous.
- ascendant: adj. Dominant.
- ascension: n. The act of rising.
- ascent: n. A rising, soaring, or climbing.
- ascetic: adj. Given to severe self-denial and practicing excessive abstinence and devotion.
- ascribe: v. To assign as a quality or attribute.
- asexual: adj. Having no distinct sexual organs.
- ashen: adj. Pale.
- askance: adv. With a side or indirect glance or meaning.
- asperity: n. Harshness or roughness of temper.
- aspirant: n. One who seeks earnestly, as for advancement, honors, place.
- aspiration: n. An earnest wish for that which is above one's present reach.
- aspire: v. To have an earnest desire, wish, or longing, as for something high and good, not yet attained.
- assailant: n. One who attacks.
- assassin: n. One who kills, or tries to kill, treacherously or secretly.
- assassinate: v. To kill, as by surprise or secret assault, especially the killing of some eminent person.
- assassination: n. Murderer, as by secret assault or treachery.
- assay: n. The chemical analysis or testing of an alloy ore.
- assent: v. To express agreement with a statement or matter of opinion.
- assess: v. To determine the amount of (a tax or other sum to be paid).
- assessor: n. An officer whose duty it is to assess taxes.
- assets: n. pl. Property in general, regarded as applicable to the payment of debts.
- assiduous: adj. Diligent.
- assignee: n. One who is appointed to act for another in the management of certain property and interests.
- assimilate: v. To adapt.
- assonance: n. Resemblance or correspondence in sound.
- assonant: adj. Having resemblance of sound.
- assonate: v. To accord in sound, especially vowel sound.
- assuage: v. To cause to be less harsh, violent, or severe, as excitement, appetite, pain, or disease.
- astringent: adj. Harsh in disposition or character.
- astute: adj. Keen in discernment.
- atheism: n. The denial of the existence of God.
- athirst: adj. Wanting water.
- athwart: adv. From side to side.
- atomizer: n. An apparatus for reducing a liquid to a fine spray, as for disinfection, inhalation, etc.
- atone: v. To make amends for.
- atonement: n. Amends, reparation, or expiation made from wrong or injury.
- atrocious: adj. Outrageously or wantonly wicked, criminal, vile, or cruel.
- atrocity: n. Great cruelty or reckless wickedness.
- attache: n. A subordinate member of a diplomatic embassy.
- attest: v. To certify as accurate, genuine, or true.
- attorney-general: n. The chief law-officer of a government.
- auburn: adj. Reddish-brown, said usually of the hair.
- audacious: adj. Fearless.
- audible: adj. Loud enough to be heard.
- audition: n. The act or sensation of hearing.
- auditory: adj. Of or pertaining to hearing or the organs or sense of hearing.
- augment: v. To make bigger.
- augur: v. To predict.
- Augustinian: adj. Pertaining to St. Augustine, his doctrines, or the religious orders called after him.
- aura: n. Pervasive psychic influence supposed to emanate from persons
- aural: adj. Of or pertaining to the ear.
- auricle: n. One of the two chambers of the heart which receives the blood from the veins.
- auricular: adj. Of or pertaining to the ear, its auricle, or the sense of hearing.
- auriferous: adj. Containing gold.
- aurora: n. A luminous phenomenon in the upper regions of the atmosphere.
- auspice: n. favoring, protecting, or propitious influence or guidance.
- austere: adj. Severely simple; unadorned.
- autarchy: n. Unrestricted power.
- authentic: adj. Of undisputed origin.
- authenticity: n. The state or quality of being genuine, or of the origin and authorship claimed.
- autobiography: n. The story of one's life written by himself.
- autocracy: n. Absolute government.
- autocrat: n. Any one who claims or wields unrestricted or undisputed authority or influence.
- automaton: n. Any living being whose actions are or appear to be involuntary or mechanical.
- autonomous: adj. Self-governing.
- autonomy: n. Self-government.
- autopsy: n. The examination of a dead body by dissection to ascertain the cause of death.
- autumnal: adj. Of or pertaining to autumn.
- auxiliary: n. One who or that which aids or helps, especially when regarded as subsidiary or accessory.
- avalanche: n. The fall or sliding of a mass of snow or ice down a mountain-slope, often bearing with it rock.
- avarice: n. Passion for getting and keeping riches.
- aver: v. To assert as a fact.
- averse: adj. Reluctant.
- aversion: n. A mental condition of fixed opposition to or dislike of some particular thing.
- avert: v. To turn away or aside.
- aviary: n. A spacious cage or enclosure in which live birds are kept.
- avidity: n. Greediness.
- avocation: n. Diversion.
- avow: v. To declare openly.
- awaken: v. To arouse, as emotion, interest, or the like.
- awry adv. &: adj. Out of the proper form, direction, or position.
- aye: adv. An expression of assent.
- azalea: n. A flowering shrub.
- azure: n. The color of the sky.
- Baconian: adj. Of or pertaining to Lord Bacon or his system of philosophy.
- bacterium: n. A microbe.
- badger: v. To pester.
- baffle: v. To foil or frustrate.
- bailiff: n. An officer of court having custody of prisoners under arraignment.
- baize: n. A single-colored napped woolen fabric used for table-covers, curtains, etc.
- bale: n. A large package prepared for transportation or storage.
- baleful: adj. Malignant.
- ballad: n. Any popular narrative poem, often with epic subject and usually in lyric form.
- balsam: n. A medical preparation, aromatic and oily, used for healing.
- banal: adj. Commonplace.
- barcarole: n. A boat-song of Venetian gondoliers.
- baritone: adj. Having a register higher than bass and lower than tenor.
- barograph: n. An instrument that registers graphically and continuously the atmospheric pressure.
- barometer: n. An instrument for indicating the atmospheric pressure per unit of surface.
- barring: prep. Apart from.
- bask: v. To make warm by genial heat.
- bass: adj. Low in tone or compass.
- baste: v. To cover with melted fat, gravy, while cooking.
- baton: n. An official staff borne either as a weapon or as an emblem of authority or privilege.
- battalion: n. A body of infantry composed of two or more companies, forming a part of a regiment.
- batten: n. A narrow strip of wood.
- batter: n. A thick liquid mixture of two or more materials beaten together, to be used in cookery.
- bauble: n. A trinket.
- bawl: v. To proclaim by outcry.
- beatify: v. To make supremely happy.
- beatitude: n. Any state of great happiness.
- beau: n. An escort or lover.
- becalm: v. To make quiet.
- beck: v. To give a signal to, by nod or gesture.
- bedaub: v. To smear over, as with something oily or sticky.
- bedeck: v. To cover with ornament.
- bedlam: n. Madhouse.
- befog: v. To confuse.
- befriend: v. To be a friend to, especially when in need.
- beget: v. To produce by sexual generation.
- begrudge: v. To envy one of the possession of.
- belate: v. To delay past the proper hour.
- belay: v. To make fast, as a rope, by winding round a cleat.
- belie: v. To misrepresent.
- believe: v. To accept as true on the testimony or authority of others.
- belittle: v. To disparage.
- belle: n. A woman who is a center of attraction because of her beauty, accomplishments, etc.
- bellicose: adj. Warlike.
- belligerent: adj. Manifesting a warlike spirit.
- bemoan: v. To lament
- benediction: n. a solemn invocation of the divine blessing.
- benefactor: n. A doer of kindly and charitable acts.
- benefice: n. A church office endowed with funds or property for the maintenance of divine service.
- beneficent: adj. Characterized by charity and kindness.
- beneficial: adj. Helpful.
- beneficiary: n. One who is lawfully entitled to the profits and proceeds of an estate or property.
- benefit: n. Helpful result.
- benevolence: n. Any act of kindness or well-doing.
- benevolent: adj. Loving others and actively desirous of their well-being.
- benign: adj. Good and kind of heart.
- benignant: adj. Benevolent in feeling, character, or aspect.
- benignity: n. Kindness of feeling, disposition, or manner.
- benison: n. Blessing.
- bequeath: v. To give by will.
- bereave: v. To make desolate with loneliness and grief.
- berth: n. A bunk or bed in a vessel, sleeping-car, etc.
- beseech: v. To implore.
- beset: v. To attack on all sides.
- besmear: v. To smear over, as with any oily or sticky substance.
- bestial: adj. Animal.
- bestrew: v. To sprinkle or cover with things strewn.
- bestride: v. To get or sit upon astride, as a horse.
- bethink: v. To remind oneself.
- betide: v. To happen to or befall.
- betimes: adv. In good season or time.
- betroth: v. To engage to marry.
- betrothal: n. Engagement to marry.
- bevel: n. Any inclination of two surfaces other than 90 degrees.
- bewilder: v. To confuse the perceptions or judgment of.
- bibliography: n. A list of the words of an author, or the literature bearing on a particular subject.
- bibliomania: n. The passion for collecting books.
- bibliophile: n. One who loves books.
- bibulous: adj. Fond of drinking.
- bide: v. To await.
- biennial: n. A plant that produces leaves and roots the first year and flowers and fruit the second.
- bier: n. A horizontal framework with two handles at each end for carrying a corpse to the grave.
- bigamist: n. One who has two spouses at the same time.
- bigamy: n. The crime of marrying any other person while having a legal spouse living.
- bight: n. A slightly receding bay between headlands, formed by a long curve of a coast-line.
- bilateral: adj. Two-sided.
- bilingual: adj. Speaking two languages.
- biograph: n. A bibliographical sketch or notice.
- biography: n. A written account of one's life, actions, and character.
- biology: n. The science of life or living organisms.
- biped: n. An animal having two feet.
- birthright: n. A privilege or possession into which one is born.
- bitterness: n. Acridity, as to the taste.
- blase: adj. Sated with pleasure.
- blaspheme: v. To indulge in profane oaths.
- blatant: adj. Noisily or offensively loud or clamorous.
- blaze: n. A vivid glowing flame.
- blazon: v. To make widely or generally known.
- bleak: adj. Desolate.
- blemish: n. A mark that mars beauty.
- blithe: adj. Joyous.
- blithesome: adj. Cheerful.
- blockade: n. The shutting up of a town, a frontier, or a line of coast by hostile forces.
- boatswain: n. A subordinate officer of a vessel, who has general charge of the rigging, anchors, etc.
- bodice: n. A women's ornamental corset-shaped laced waist.
- bodily: adj. Corporeal.
- boisterous: adj. Unchecked merriment or animal spirits.
- bole: n. The trunk or body of a tree.
- bolero: n. A Spanish dance, illustrative of the passion of love, accompanied by caste nets and singing.
- boll: n. A round pod or seed-capsule, as a flax or cotton.
- bolster: v. To support, as something wrong.
- bomb: n. A hollow projectile containing an explosive material.
- bombard: v. To assail with any missile or with abusive speech.
- bombardier: n. A person who has charge of mortars, bombs, and shells.
- bombast: n. Inflated or extravagant language, especially on unimportant subjects.
- boorish: adj. Rude.
- bore: v. To weary by tediousness or dullness.
- borough: n. An incorporated village or town.
- bosom: n. The breast or the upper front of the thorax of a human being, especially of a woman.
- botanical: adj. Connected with the study or cultivation of plants.
- botanize: v. To study plant-life.
- botany: n. The science that treats of plants.
- bountiful: adj. Showing abundance.
- Bowdlerize: v. To expurgate in editing (a literary composition) by omitting words or passages.
- bowler: n. In cricket, the player who delivers the ball.
- boycott: v. To place the products or merchandise of under a ban.
- brae: n. Hillside.
- braggart: n. A vain boaster.
- brandish: v. To wave, shake, or flourish triumphantly or defiantly, as a sword or spear.
- bravado: n. An aggressive display of boldness.
- bravo: interj. Well done.
- bray: n. A loud harsh sound, as the cry of an ass or the blast of a horn.
- braze: v. To make of or ornament with brass.
- brazier: n. An open pan or basin for holding live coals.
- breach: n. The violation of official duty, lawful right, or a legal obligation.
- breaker: n. One who trains horses, dogs, etc.
- breech: n. The buttocks.
- brethren: n. pl. Members of a brotherhood, gild, profession, association, or the like.
- brevity: n. Shortness of duration.
- bric-a-brac: n. Objects of curiosity or for decoration.
- bridle: n. The head-harness of a horse consisting of a head-stall, a bit, and the reins.
- brigade: n. A body of troops consisting of two or more regiments.
- brigadier: n. General officer who commands a brigade, ranking between a colonel and a major-general.
- brigand: n. One who lives by robbery and plunder.
- brimstone: n. Sulfur.
- brine: n. Water saturated with salt.
- bristle: n. One of the coarse, stiff hairs of swine: used in brush-making, etc.
- Britannia: n. The United Kingdom of Great Britain.
- Briticism: n. A word, idiom, or phrase characteristic of Great Britain or the British.
- brittle: adj. Fragile.
- broach: v. To mention, for the first time.
- broadcast: adj. Disseminated far and wide.
- brogan: n. A coarse, heavy shoe.
- brogue: n. Any dialectic pronunciation of English, especially that of the Irish people.
- brokerage: n. The business of making sales and purchases for a commission; a broker.
- bromine: n. A dark reddish-brown, non-metallic liquid element with a suffocating odor.
- bronchitis: n. Inflammation of the bronchial tubes.
- bronchus: n. Either of the two subdivisions of the trachea conveying air into the lungs.
- brooch: n. An article of jewelry fastened by a hinged pin and hook on the underside.
- brotherhood: n. Spiritual or social fellowship or solidarity.
- browbeat: v. To overwhelm, or attempt to do so, by stern, haughty, or rude address or manner.
- brusque: adj. Somewhat rough or rude in manner or speech.
- buffoon: n. A clown.
- buffoonery: n. Low drollery, coarse jokes, etc.
- bulbous: adj. Of, or pertaining to, or like a bulb.
- bullock: n. An ox.
- bulrush: n. Any one of various tall rush-like plants growing in damp ground or water.
- bulwark: n. Anything that gives security or defense.
- bumper: n. A cup or glass filled to the brim, especially one to be drunk as a toast or health.
- bumptious: adj. Full of offensive and aggressive self-conceit.
- bungle: v. To execute clumsily.
- buoyancy: n. Power or tendency to float on or in a liquid or gas.
- buoyant: adj. Having the power or tendency to float or keep afloat.
- bureau: n. A chest of drawers for clothing, etc.
- bureaucracy: n. Government by departments of men transacting particular branches of public business.
- burgess: n. In colonial times, a member of the lower house of the legislature of Maryland or Virginia.
- burgher: n. An inhabitant, citizen or freeman of a borough burgh, or corporate town.
- burnish: v. To make brilliant or shining.
- bursar: n. A treasurer.
- bustle: v. To hurry.
- butt: v. To strike with or as with the head, or horns.
- butte: n. A conspicuous hill, low mountain, or natural turret, generally isolated.
- buttress: n. Any support or prop.
- by-law: n. A rule or law adopted by an association, a corporation, or the like.
- cabal: n. A number of persons secretly united for effecting by intrigue some private purpose.
- cabalism: n. Superstitious devotion to one's religion.
- cabinet: n. The body of men constituting the official advisors of the executive head of a nation.
- cacophony: n. A disagreeable, harsh, or discordant sound or combination of sounds or tones.
- cadaverous: adj. Resembling a corpse.
- cadence: n. Rhythmical or measured flow or movement, as in poetry or the time and pace of marching troops.
- cadenza: n. An embellishment or flourish, prepared or improvised, for a solo voice or instrument.
- caitiff: adj. Cowardly.
- cajole: v. To impose on or dupe by flattering speech.
- cajolery: n. Delusive speech.
- calculable: adj. That may be estimated by reckoning.
- calculus: n. A concretion formed in various parts of the body resembling a pebble in hardness.
- callosity: n. The state of being hard and insensible.
- callow: adj. Without experience of the world.
- calorie: n. Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water 1 degree centigrade.
- calumny: n. Slander.
- Calvary: n. The place where Christ was crucified.
- Calvinism: n. The system of doctrine taught by John Calvin.
- Calvinize: v. To teach or imbue with the doctrines of Calvinism.
- came: n. A leaden sash-bar or grooved strip for fastening panes in stained-glass windows.
- cameo: n. Any small engraved or carved work in relief.
- campaign: n. A complete series of connected military operations.
- Canaanite: n. A member of one of the three tribes that dwelt in the land of Canaan, or western Palestine.
- canary: adj. Of a bright but delicate yellow.
- candid: adj. Straightforward.
- candor: n. The quality of frankness or outspokenness.
- canine: adj. Characteristic of a dog.
- canon: n. Any rule or law.
- cant: v. To talk in a singsong, preaching tone with affected solemnity.
- cantata: n. A choral composition.
- canto: n. One of the divisions of an extended poem.
- cantonment: n. The part of the town or district in which the troops are quartered.
- capacious: adj. Roomy.
- capillary: n. A minute vessel having walls composed of a single layer of cells.
- capitulate: v. To surrender or stipulate terms.
- caprice: n. A whim.
- caption: n. A heading, as of a chapter, section, document, etc.
- captious: adj. Hypercritical.
- captivate: v. To fascinate, as by excellence. eloquence, or beauty.
- carcass: n. The dead body of an animal.
- cardiac: adj. Pertaining to the heart.
- cardinal: adj. Of prime or special importance.
- caret: n. A sign (^) placed below a line, indicating where omitted words, etc., should be inserted.
- caricature: n. a picture or description in which natural characteristics are exaggerated or distorted.
- carnage: n. Massacre.
- carnal: adj. Sensual.
- carnivorous: adj. Eating or living on flesh.
- carouse: v. To drink deeply and in boisterous or jovial manner.
- carrion: n. Dead and putrefying flesh.
- cartilage: n. An elastic animal tissue of firm consistence.
- cartridge: n. A charge for a firearm, or for blasting.
- caste: n. The division of society on artificial grounds.
- castigate: v. To punish.
- casual: adj. Accidental, by chance.
- casualty: n. A fatal or serious accident or disaster.
- cat-o-nine-tails: n. An instrument consisting of nine pieces of cord, formerly used for flogging in the army and navy.
- cataclysm: n. Any overwhelming flood of water.
- cataract: n. Opacity of the lens of the eye resulting in complete or partial blindness.
- catastrophe: n. Any great and sudden misfortune or calamity.
- cathode: n. The negative pole or electrode of a galvanic battery.
- Catholicism: n. The system, doctrine, and practice of the Roman Catholic Church.
- catholicity: n. Universal prevalence or acceptance.
- caucus: n. A private meeting of members of a political party to select candidates.
- causal: adj. Indicating or expressing a cause.
- caustic: adj. Sarcastic and severe.
- cauterize: v. To burn or sear as with a heated iron.
- cede: v. To pass title to.
- censor: n. An official examiner of manuscripts empowered to prohibit their publication.
- censorious: adj. Judging severely or harshly.
- census: n. An official numbering of the people of a country or district.
- centenary: adj. Pertaining to a hundred years or a period of a hundred years.
- centiliter: n. A hundredth of a liter.
- centimeter: n. A length of one hundredth of a meter.
- centurion: n. A captain of a company of one hundred infantry in the ancient Roman army.
- cereal: adj. Pertaining to edible grain or farinaceous seeds.
- ceremonial: adj. Characterized by outward form or ceremony.
- ceremonious: adj. Observant of ritual.
- cessation: n. Discontinuance, as of action or motion.
- cession: n. Surrender, as of possessions or rights.
- chagrin: n. Keen vexation, annoyance, or mortification, as at one's failures or errors.
- chameleon: adj. Changeable in appearance.
- chancery: n. A court of equity, as distinguished from a common-law court.
- chaos: n. Any condition of which the elements or parts are in utter disorder and confusion.
- characteristic: n. A distinctive feature.
- characterize: v. To describe by distinctive marks or peculiarities.
- charlatan: n. A quack.
- chasm: n. A yawning hollow, as in the earth's surface.
- chasten: v. To purify by affliction.
- chastise: v. To subject to punitive measures.
- chastity: n. Sexual or moral purity.
- chateau: n. A castle or manor-house.
- chattel: n. Any article of personal property.
- check: v. To hold back.
- chiffon: n. A very thin gauze used for trimmings, evening dress, etc.
- chivalry: n. The knightly system of feudal times with its code, usages and practices.
- cholera: n. An acute epidemic disease.
- choleric: adj. Easily provoked to anger.
- choral: adj. Pertaining to, intended for, or performed by a chorus or choir.
- Christ: n. A title of Jesus
- christen: v. To name in baptism.
- Christendom: n. That part of the world where Christianity is generally professed.
- chromatic: adj. Belonging, relating to, or abounding in color.
- chronology: n. The science that treats of computation of time or of investigation and arrangement of events.
- chronometer: n. A portable timekeeper of the highest attainable precision.
- cipher: v. To calculate arithmetically. (also a noun meaning zero or nothing)
- circulate: v. To disseminate.
- circumference: n. The boundary-line of a circle.
- circumlocution: n. Indirect or roundabout expression.
- circumnavigate: v. To sail quite around.
- circumscribe: v. To confine within bounds.
- circumspect: adj. Showing watchfulness, caution, or careful consideration.
- citadel: n. Any strong fortress.
- cite: v. To refer to specifically.
- claimant: n. One who makes a claim or demand, as of right.
- clairvoyance: n. Intuitive sagacity or perception.
- clamorous: adj. Urgent in complaint or demand.
- clan: n. A tribe.
- clandestine: adj. Surreptitious.
- clangor: n. Clanking or a ringing, as of arms, chains, or bells; clamor.
- clarify: v. To render intelligible.
- clarion: n. A small shrill trumpet or bugle.
- classify: v. To arrange in a class or classes on the basis of observed resemblance’s and differences.
- clearance: n. A certificate from the proper authorities that a vessel has complied with the law and may sail.
- clemency: n. Mercy.
- clement: adj. Compassionate.
- close-hauled: adj. Having the sails set for sailing as close to the wind as possible.
- clothier: n. One who makes or sells cloth or clothing.
- clumsy: adj. Awkward of movement.
- coagulant: adj. Producing coagulation.
- coagulate: v. To change into a clot or a jelly, as by heat, by chemical action, or by a ferment.
- coalescence: n. The act or process of coming together so as to form one body, combination, or product.
- coalition: n. Combination in a body or mass.
- coddle: v. To treat as a baby or an invalid.
- codicil: n. A supplement adding to, revoking, or explaining in the body of a will.
- coerce: v. To force.
- coercion: n. Forcible constraint or restraint, moral or physical.
- coercive: adj. Serving or tending to force.
- cogent: adj. Appealing strongly to the reason or conscience.
- cognate: adj. Akin.
- cognizant: adj. Taking notice.
- cohere: v. To stick together.
- cohesion: n. Consistency.
- cohesive: adj. Having the property of consistency.
- coincide: v. To correspond.
- coincidence: n. A circumstance so agreeing with another: often implying accident.
- coincident: adj. Taking place at the same time.
- collaborate: v. To labor or cooperate with another or others, especially in literary or scientific pursuits.
- collapse: v. To cause to shrink, fall in, or fail.
- collapsible: adj. That may or can collapse.
- colleague: n. An associate in professional employment.
- collective: adj. Consisting of a number of persons or objects considered as gathered into a mass, or sum.
- collector: n. One who makes a collection, as of objects of art, books, or the like.
- collegian: n. A college student.
- collide: v. To meet and strike violently.
- collier: n. One who works in a coal-mine.
- collision: n. Violent contact.
- colloquial: adj. Pertaining or peculiar to common speech as distinguished from literary.
- colloquialism: n. Form of speech used only or chiefly in conversation.
- colloquy: n. Conversation.
- collusion: n. A secret agreement for a wrongful purpose.
- colossus: n. Any strikingly great person or object.
- comely: adj. Handsome.
- comestible: adj. Fit to be eaten.
- comical: adj. Funny.
- commemorate: v. To serve as a remembrance of.
- commentary: n. A series of illustrative or explanatory notes on any important work.
- commingle: v. To blend.
- commissariat: n. The department of an army charged with the provision of its food and water and daily needs.
- commission: v. To empower.
- commitment: n. The act or process of entrusting or consigning for safe-keeping.
- committal: n. The act, fact, or result of committing, or the state of being
- commodity: n. Something that is bought and sold.
- commotion: n. A disturbance or violent agitation.
- commute: v. To put something, especially something less severe, in place of.
- comparable: adj. Fit to be compared.
- comparative: adj. Relative.
- comparison: n. Examination of two or more objects with reference to their likeness or unlikeness.
- compensate: v. To remunerate.
- competence: n. Adequate qualification or capacity.
- competent: adj. Qualified.
- competitive: adj. characterized by rivalry.
- competitor: n. A rival.
- complacence: n. Satisfaction with one's acts or surroundings.
- complacent: adj. Pleased or satisfied with oneself.
- complaisance: n. Politeness.
- complaisant: adj. Agreeable.
- complement: v. To make complete.
- complex: adj. Complicated.
- compliant: adj. Yielding.
- complicate: v. To make complex, difficult, or hard to deal with.
- complication: n. An intermingling or combination of things or parts, especially in a perplexing manner.
- complicity: n. Participation or partnership, as in wrong-doing or with a wrong-doer.
- compliment: v. To address or gratify with expressions of delicate praise.
- component: n. A constituent element or part.
- comport: v. To conduct or behave (oneself).
- composure: n. Calmness.
- comprehensible: adj. Intelligible.
- comprehension: n. Ability to know.
- comprehensive: adj. Large in scope or content.
- compress: v. To press together or into smaller space.
- compressible: adj. Capable of being pressed into smaller compass.
- compression: n. Constraint, as by force or authority.
- comprise: v. To consist of.
- compulsion: n. Coercion.
- compulsory: adj. Forced.
- compunction: n. Remorseful feeling.
- compute: v. To ascertain by mathematical calculation.
- concede: v. To surrender.
- conceit: n. Self-flattering opinion.
- conceive: v. To form an idea, mental image or thought of.
- concerto: n. A musical composition.
- concession: n. Anything granted or yielded, or admitted in response to a demand, petition, or claim.
- conciliate: v. To obtain the friendship of.
- conciliatory: adj. Tending to reconcile.
- conclusive: adj. Sufficient to convince or decide.
- concord: n. Harmony.
- concordance: n. Harmony.
- concur: v. To agree.
- concurrence: n. Agreement.
- concurrent: adj. Occurring or acting together.
- concussion: n. A violent shock to some organ by a fall or a sudden blow.
- condensation: n. The act or process of making dense or denser.
- condense: v. To abridge.
- condescend: v. To come down voluntarily to equal terms with inferiors.
- condolence: n. Expression of sympathy with a person in pain, sorrow, or misfortune.
- conduce: v. To bring about.
- conducive: adj. Contributing to an end.
- conductible: adj. Capable of being conducted or transmitted.
- conduit: n. A means for conducting something, particularly a tube, pipe, or passageway for a fluid.
- confectionery: n. The candy collectively that a confectioner makes or sells, as candy.
- confederacy: n. A number of states or persons in compact or league with each other, as for mutual aid.
- confederate: n. One who is united with others in a league, compact, or agreement.
- confer: v. To bestow.
- conferee: n. A person with whom another confers.
- confessor: n. A spiritual advisor.
- confidant: n. One to whom secrets are entrusted.
- confide: v. To reveal in trust or confidence.
- confidence: n. The state or feeling of trust in or reliance upon another.
- confident: adj. Assured.
- confinement: n. Restriction within limits or boundaries.
- confiscate: v. To appropriate (private property) as forfeited to the public use or treasury.
- conflagration: n. A great fire, as of many buildings, a forest, or the like.
- confluence: n. The place where streams meet.
- confluent: n. A stream that unites with another.
- conformable: adj. Harmonious.
- conformance: n. The act or state or conforming.
- conformation: n. General structure, form, or outline.
- conformity: n. Correspondence in form, manner, or use.
- confront: v. To encounter, as difficulties or obstacles.
- congeal: v. To coagulate.
- congenial: adj. Having kindred character or tastes.
- congest: v. To collect into a mass.
- congregate: v. To bring together into a crowd.
- coniferous: adj. Cone-bearing trees.
- conjecture: n. A guess.
- conjoin: v. To unite.
- conjugal: adj. Pertaining to marriage, marital rights, or married persons.
- conjugate: adj. Joined together in pairs.
- conjugation: n. The state or condition of being joined together.
- conjunction: n. The state of being joined together, or the things so joined.
- connive: v. To be in collusion.
- connoisseur: n. A critical judge of art, especially one with thorough knowledge and sound judgment of art.
- connote: v. To mean; signify.
- connubial: adj. Pertaining to marriage or matrimony.
- conquer: v. To overcome by force.
- consanguineous: adj. Descended from the same parent or ancestor.
- conscience: n. The faculty in man by which he distinguishes between right and wrong in character and conduct.
- conscientious: adj. Governed by moral standard.
- conscious: adj. Aware that one lives, feels, and thinks.
- conscript: v. To force into military service.
- consecrate: v. To set apart as sacred.
- consecutive: adj. Following in uninterrupted succession.
- consensus: n. A collective unanimous opinion of a number of persons.
- conservatism: n. Tendency to adhere to the existing order of things.
- conservative: adj. Adhering to the existing order of things.
- conservatory: n. An institution for instruction and training in music and declamation.
- consign: v. To entrust.
- consignee: n. A person to whom goods or other property has been entrusted.
- consignor: n. One who entrusts.
- consistency: n. A state of permanence.
- console: v. To comfort.
- consolidate: v. To combine into one body or system.
- consonance: n. The state or quality of being in accord with.
- consonant: adj. Being in agreement or harmony with.
- consort: n. A companion or associate.
- conspicuous: adj. Clearly visible.
- conspirator: n. One who agrees with others to cooperate in accomplishing some unlawful purpose.
- conspire: v. To plot.
- constable: n. An officer whose duty is to maintain the peace.
- constellation: n. An arbitrary assemblage or group of stars.
- consternation: n. Panic.
- constituency: n. The inhabitants or voters in a district represented in a legislative body.
- constituent: n. One who has the right to vote at an election.
- constrict: v. To bind.
- consul: n. An officer appointed to reside in a foreign city, chiefly to represent his country.
- consulate: n. The place in which a consul transacts official business.
- consummate: v. To bring to completion.
- consumption: n. Gradual destruction, as by burning, eating, etc., or by using up, wearing out, etc.
- consumptive: adj. Designed for gradual destruction.
- contagion: n. The communication of disease from person to person.
- contagious: adj. Transmitting disease.
- contaminate: v. To pollute.
- contemplate: v. To consider thoughtfully.
- contemporaneous: adj. Living, occurring, or existing at the same time.
- contemporary: adj. Living or existing at the same time.
- contemptible: adj. Worthy of scorn or disdain.
- contemptuous: adj. Disdainful.
- contender: n. One who exerts oneself in opposition or rivalry.
- contiguity: n. Proximity.
- contiguous: adj. Touching or joining at the edge or boundary.
- continence: n. Self-restraint with respect to desires, appetites, and passion.
- contingency: n. Possibility of happening.
- contingent: adj. Not predictable.
- continuance: n. Permanence.
- continuation: n. Prolongation.
- continuity: n. Uninterrupted connection in space, time, operation, or development.
- continuous: adj. Connected, extended, or prolonged without separation or interruption of sequence.
- contort: v. To twist into a misshapen form.
- contraband: n. Trade forbidden by law or treaty.
- contradiction: n. The assertion of the opposite of that which has been said.
- contradictory: adj. Inconsistent with itself.
- contraposition: n. A placing opposite.
- contravene: v. To prevent or obstruct the operation of.
- contribution: n. The act of giving for a common purpose.
- contributor: n. One who gives or furnishes, in common with others, for a common purpose.
- contrite: adj. Broken in spirit because of a sense of sin.
- contrivance: n. The act planning, devising, inventing, or adapting something to or for a special purpose.
- contrive: v. To manage or carry through by some device or scheme.
- control: v. To exercise a directing, restraining, or governing influence over.
- controller: n. One who or that which regulates or directs.
- contumacious: adj. Rebellious.
- contumacy: n. Contemptuous disregard of the requirements of rightful authority.
- contuse: v. To bruise by a blow, either with or without the breaking of the skin.
- contusion: n. A bruise.
- convalesce: v. To recover after a sickness.
- convalescence: n. The state of progressive restoration to health and strength after the cessation of disease.
- convalescent: adj. Recovering health after sickness.
- convene: v. To summon or cause to assemble.
- convenience: n. Fitness, as of time or place.
- converge: v. To cause to incline and approach nearer together.
- convergent: adj. Tending to one point.
- conversant: adj. Thoroughly informed.
- conversion: n. Change from one state or position to another, or from one form to another.
- convertible: adj. Interchangeable.
- convex: adj. Curving like the segment of the globe or of the surface of a circle.
- conveyance: n. That by which anything is transported.
- convivial: adj. Devoted to feasting, or to good-fellowship in eating or drinking.
- convolution: n. A winding motion.
- convolve: v. To move with a circling or winding motion.
- convoy: n. A protecting force accompanying property in course of transportation.
- convulse: v. To cause spasms in.
- convulsion: n. A violent and abnormal muscular contraction of the body.
- copious: adj. Plenteous.
- coquette: n. A flirt.
- cornice: n. An ornamental molding running round the walls of a room close to the ceiling.
- cornucopia: n. The horn of plenty, symbolizing peace and prosperity.
- corollary: n. A proposition following so obviously from another that it requires little demonstration.
- coronation: n. The act or ceremony of crowning a monarch.
- coronet: n. Inferior crown denoting, according to its form, various degrees of noble rank less than sovereign.
- corporal: adj. Belonging or relating to the body as opposed to the mind.
- corporate: adj. Belonging to a corporation.
- corporeal: adj. Of a material nature; physical.
- corps: n. A number or body of persons in some way associated or acting together.
- corpse: n. A dead body.
- corpulent: adj. Obese.
- corpuscle: n. A minute particle of matter.
- correlate: v. To put in some relation of connection or correspondence.
- correlative: adj. Mutually involving or implying one another.
- corrigible: adj. Capable of reformation.
- corroborate: v. To strengthen, as proof or conviction.
- corroboration: n. Confirmation.
- corrode: v. To ruin or destroy little by little.
- corrosion: n. Gradual decay by crumbling or surface disintegration.
- corrosive: n. That which causes gradual decay by crumbling or surface disintegration.
- corruptible: adj. Open to bribery.
- corruption: n. Loss of purity or integrity.
- cosmetic: adj. Pertaining to the art of beautifying, especially the complexion.
- cosmic: adj. Pertaining to the universe.
- cosmogony: n. A doctrine of creation or of the origin of the universe.
- cosmography: n. The science that describes the universe, including astronomy, geography, and geology.
- cosmology: n. The general science of the universe.
- cosmopolitan: adj. Common to all the world.
- cosmopolitanism: n. A cosmopolitan character.
- cosmos: n. The world or universe considered as a system, perfect in order and arrangement.
- counter-claim: n. A cross-demand alleged by a defendant in his favor against the plaintiff.
- counteract: v. To act in opposition to.
- counterbalance: v. To oppose with an equal force.
- countercharge: v. To accuse in return.
- counterfeit: adj. Made to resemble something else.
- counterpart: n. Something taken with another for the completion of either.
- countervail: v. To offset.
- counting-house: n. A house or office used for transacting business, bookkeeping, correspondence, etc.
- countryman: n. A rustic.
- courageous: adj. Brave.
- course: n. Line of motion or direction.
- courser: n. A fleet and spirited horse.
- courtesy: n. Politeness originating in kindness and exercised habitually.
- covenant: n. An agreement entered into by two or more persons or parties.
- covert: adj. Concealed, especially for an evil purpose.
- covey: n. A flock of quails or partridges.
- cower: v. To crouch down tremblingly, as through fear or shame.
- coxswain: n. One who steers a rowboat, or one who has charge of a ship's boat and its crew under an officer.
- crag: n. A rugged, rocky projection on a cliff or ledge.
- cranium: n. The skull of an animal, especially that part enclosing the brain.
- crass: adj. Coarse or thick in nature or structure, as opposed to thin or fine.
- craving: n. A vehement desire.
- creak: n. A sharp, harsh, squeaking sound.
- creamery: n. A butter-making establishment.
- creamy: adj. Resembling or containing cream.
- credence: n. Belief.
- credible: adj. Believable.
- credulous: adj. Easily deceived.
- creed: n. A formal summary of fundamental points of religious belief.
- crematory: adj. A place for cremating dead bodies.
- crevasse: n. A deep crack or fissure in the ice of a glacier.
- crevice: n. A small fissure, as between two contiguous surfaces.
- criterion: n. A standard by which to determine the correctness of a judgment or conclusion.
- critique: n. A criticism or critical review.
- crockery: n. Earthenware made from baked clay.
- crucible: n. A trying and purifying test or agency.
- crusade: n. Any concerted movement, vigorously prosecuted, in behalf of an idea or principle.
- crustacean: adj. Pertaining to a division of arthropods, containing lobsters, crabs, crawfish, etc.
- crustaceous: adj. Having a crust-like shell.
- cryptogram: n. Anything written in characters that are secret or so arranged as to have hidden meaning.
- crystallize: v. To bring together or give fixed shape to.
- cudgel: n. A short thick stick used as a club.
- culinary: adj. Of or pertaining to cooking or the kitchen.
- cull: v. To pick or sort out from the rest.
- culpable: adj. Guilty.
- culprit: n. A guilty person.
- culvert: n. Any artificial covered channel for the passage of water through a bank or under a road, canal.
- cupidity: n. Avarice.
- curable: adj. Capable of being remedied or corrected.
- curator: n. A person having charge as of a library or museum.
- curio: n. A piece of bric-a-brac.
- cursive: adj. Writing in which the letters are joined together.
- cursory: adj. Rapid and superficial.
- curt: adj. Concise, compressed, and abrupt in act or expression.
- curtail: v. To cut off or cut short.
- curtsy: n. A downward movement of the body by bending the knees.
- cycloid: adj. Like a circle.
- cygnet: n. A young swan.
- cynical: adj. Exhibiting moral skepticism.
- cynicism: n. Contempt for the opinions of others and of what others value.
- cynosure: n. That to which general interest or attention is directed.
- daring: adj. Brave.
- darkling: adv. Blindly.
- Darwinism: n. The doctrine that natural selection has been the prime cause of evolution of higher forms.
- dastard: n. A base coward.
- datum: n. A premise, starting-point, or given fact.
- dauntless: adj. Fearless.
- day-man: n. A day-laborer.
- dead-heat: n. A race in which two or more competitors come out even, and there is no winner.
- dearth: n. Scarcity, as of something customary, essential ,or desirable.
- death's-head: n. A human skull as a symbol of death.
- debase: v. To lower in character or virtue.
- debatable: adj. Subject to contention or dispute.
- debonair: adj. Having gentle or courteous bearing or manner.
- debut: n. A first appearance in society or on the stage.
- decagon: n. A figure with ten sides and ten angles.
- decagram: n. A weight of 10 grams.
- decaliter: n. A liquid and dry measure of 10 liters.
- decalogue: n. The ten commandments.
- Decameron: n. A volume consisting of ten parts or books.
- decameter: n. A length of ten meters.
- decamp: v. To leave suddenly or unexpectedly.
- decapitate: v. To behead.
- decapod: adj. Ten-footed or ten-armed.
- decasyllable: n. A line of ten syllables.
- deceit: n. Falsehood.
- deceitful: adj. Fraudulent.
- deceive: v. To mislead by or as by falsehood.
- decency: n. Moral fitness.
- decent: adj. Characterized by propriety of conduct, speech, manners, or dress.
- deciduous: adj. Falling off at maturity as petals after flowering, fruit when ripe, etc.
- decimal: adj. Founded on the number 10.
- decimate: v. To destroy a measurable or large proportion of.
- decipher: v. To find out the true words or meaning of, as something hardly legible.
- decisive: ad. Conclusive.
- declamation: n. A speech recited or intended for recitation from memory in public.
- declamatory: adj. A full and formal style of utterance.
- declarative: adj. Containing a formal, positive, or explicit statement or affirmation.
- declension: n. The change of endings in nouns and + adj. to express their different relations of gender.
- decorate: v. To embellish.
- decorous: adj. Suitable for the occasion or circumstances.
- decoy: n. Anything that allures, or is intended to allures into danger or temptation.
- decrepit: adj. Enfeebled, as by old age or some chronic infirmity.
- dedication: n. The voluntary consecration or relinquishment of something to an end or cause.
- deduce: v. To derive or draw as a conclusion by reasoning from given premises or principles.
- deface: v. To mar or disfigure the face or external surface of.
- defalcate: v. To cut off or take away, as a part of something.
- defamation: n. Malicious and groundless injury done to the reputation or good name of another.
- defame: v. To slander.
- default: n. The neglect or omission of a legal requirement.
- defendant: n. A person against whom a suit is brought.
- defensible: adj. Capable of being maintained or justified.
- defensive: adj. Carried on in resistance to aggression.
- defer: v. To delay or put off to some other time.
- deference: n. Respectful submission or yielding, as to another's opinion, wishes, or judgment.
- defiant: adj. Characterized by bold or insolent opposition.
- deficiency: n. Lack or insufficiency.
- deficient: adj. Not having an adequate or proper supply or amount.
- definite: adj. Having an exact signification or positive meaning.
- deflect: v. To cause to turn aside or downward.
- deforest: v. To clear of forests.
- deform: v. To disfigure.
- deformity: n. A disfigurement.
- defraud: v. To deprive of something dishonestly.
- defray: v. To make payment for.
- degeneracy: n. A becoming worse.
- degenerate: v. To become worse or inferior.
- degradation: n. Diminution, as of strength or magnitude.
- degrade: v. To take away honors or position from.
- dehydrate: v. To deprive of water.
- deify: v. To regard or worship as a god.
- deign: v. To deem worthy of notice or account.
- deist: n. One who believes in God, but denies supernatural revelation.
- deity: n. A god, goddess, or divine person.
- deject: v. To dishearten.
- dejection: n. Melancholy.
- delectable: adj. Delightful to the taste or to the senses.
- delectation: n. Delight.
- deleterious: adj. Hurtful, morally or physically.
- delicacy: n. That which is agreeable to a fine taste.
- delineate: v. To represent by sketch or diagram.
- deliquesce: v. To dissolve gradually and become liquid by absorption of moisture from the air.
- delirious: adj. Raving.
- delude: v. To mislead the mind or judgment of.
- deluge: v. To overwhelm with a flood of water.
- delusion: n. Mistaken conviction, especially when more or less enduring.
- demagnetize: v. To deprive (a magnet) of magnetism.
- demagogue: n. An unprincipled politician.
- demeanor: n. Deportment.
- demented: adj. Insane.
- demerit: n. A mark for failure or bad conduct.
- demise: n. Death.
- demobilize: v. To disband, as troops.
- demolish: v. To annihilate.
- demonstrable: adj. Capable of positive proof.
- demonstrate: v. To prove indubitably.
- demonstrative: adj. Inclined to strong exhibition or expression of feeling or thoughts.
- demonstrator: n. One who proves in a convincing and conclusive manner.
- demulcent: n. Any application soothing to an irritable surface
- demurrage: n. the detention of a vessel beyond the specified time of sailing.
- dendroid: adj. Like a tree.
- dendrology: n. The natural history of trees.
- denizen: n. Inhabitant.
- denominate: v. To give a name or epithet to.
- denomination: n. A body of Christians united by a common faith and form of worship and discipline.
- denominator: n. Part of a fraction which expresses the number of equal parts into which the unit is divided.
- denote: v. To designate by word or mark.
- denouement: n. That part of a play or story in which the mystery is cleared up.
- denounce: v. To point out or publicly accuse as deserving of punishment, censure, or odium.
- dentifrice: n. Any preparation used for cleaning the teeth.
- denude: v. To strip the covering from.
- denunciation: n. The act of declaring an action or person worthy of reprobation or punishment.
- deplete: v. To reduce or lessen, as by use, exhaustion, or waste.
- deplorable: adj. Contemptible.
- deplore: v. To regard with grief or sorrow.
- deponent: adj. Laying down.
- depopulate: v. To remove the inhabitants from.
- deport: v. To take or send away forcibly, as to a penal colony.
- deportment: n. Demeanor.
- deposition: n. Testimony legally taken on interrogatories and reduced to writing, for use as evidence in court.
- depositor: n. One who makes a deposit, or has an amount deposited.
- depository: n. A place where anything is kept in safety.
- deprave: v. To render bad, especially morally bad.
- deprecate: v. To express disapproval or regret for, with hope for the opposite.
- depreciate: v. To lessen the worth of.
- depreciation: n. A lowering in value or an underrating in worth.
- depress: v. To press down.
- depression: n. A falling of the spirits.
- depth: n. Deepness.
- derelict: adj. Neglectful of obligation.
- deride: v. To ridicule.
- derisible: adj. Open to ridicule.
- derision: n. Ridicule.
- derivation: n. That process by which a word is traced from its original root or primitive form and meaning.
- derivative: adj. Coming or acquired from some origin.
- derive: v. To deduce, as from a premise.
- dermatology: n. The branch of medical science which relates to the skin and its diseases.
- derrick: n. An apparatus for hoisting and swinging great weights.
- descendant: n. One who is descended lineally from another, as a child, grandchild, etc.
- descendent: adj. Proceeding downward.
- descent: n. The act of moving or going downward.
- descry: v. To discern.
- desert: v. To abandon without regard to the welfare of the abandoned
- desiccant: n. Any remedy which, when applied externally, dries up or absorbs moisture, as that of wounds.
- designate: v. To select or appoint, as by authority.
- desist: v. To cease from action.
- desistance: n. Cessation.
- despair: n. Utter hopelessness and despondency.
- desperado: n. One without regard for law or life.
- desperate: adj. Resorted to in a last extremity, or as if prompted by utter despair.
- despicable: adj. Contemptible.
- despite: prep. In spite of.
- despond: v. To lose spirit, courage, or hope.
- despondent: adj. Disheartened.
- despot: n. An absolute and irresponsible monarch.
- despotism: n. Any severe and strict rule in which the judgment of the governed has little or no part.
- destitute: adj. Poverty-stricken.
- desultory: adj. Not connected with what precedes.
- deter: v. To frighten away.
- deteriorate: v. To grow worse.
- determinate: adj. Definitely limited or fixed.
- determination: n. The act of deciding.
- deterrent: adj. Hindering from action through fear.
- detest: v. To dislike or hate with intensity.
- detract: v. To take away in such manner as to lessen value or estimation.
- detriment: n. Something that causes damage, depreciation, or loss.
- detrude: v. To push down forcibly.
- deviate: v. To take a different course.
- devilry: n. Malicious mischief.
- deviltry: n. Wanton and malicious mischief.
- devious: adj. Out of the common or regular track.
- devise: v. To invent.
- devout: adj. Religious.
- dexterity: n. Readiness, precision, efficiency, and ease in any physical activity or in any mechanical work.
- diabolic: adj. Characteristic of the devil.
- diacritical: adj. Marking a difference.
- diagnose: v. To distinguish, as a disease, by its characteristic phenomena.
- diagnosis: n. Determination of the distinctive nature of a disease.
- dialect: n. Forms of speech collectively that are peculiar to the people of a particular district.
- dialectician: n. A logician.
- dialogue: n. A formal conversation in which two or more take part.
- diaphanous: adj. Transparent.
- diatomic: adj. Containing only two atoms.
- diatribe: n. A bitter or malicious criticism.
- dictum: n. A positive utterance.
- didactic: adj. Pertaining to teaching.
- difference: n. Dissimilarity in any respect.
- differentia: n. Any essential characteristic of a species by reason of which it differs from other species.
- differential: adj. Distinctive.
- differentiate: v. To acquire a distinct and separate character.
- diffidence: n. Self-distrust.
- diffident: adj. Affected or possessed with self-distrust.
- diffusible: adj. Spreading rapidly through the system and acting quickly.
- diffusion: n. Dispersion.
- dignitary: n. One who holds high rank.
- digraph: n. A union of two characters representing a single sound.
- digress: v. To turn aside from the main subject and for a time dwell on some incidental matter.
- dilapidated: pa. Fallen into decay or partial ruin.
- dilate: v. To enlarge in all directions.
- dilatory: adj. Tending to cause delay.
- dilemma: n. A situation in which a choice between opposing modes of conduct is necessary.
- dilettante: n. A superficial amateur.
- diligence: n. Careful and persevering effort to accomplish what is undertaken.
- dilute: v. To make more fluid or less concentrated by admixture with something.
- diminution: n. Reduction.
- dimly: adv. Obscurely.
- diphthong: n. The sound produced by combining two vowels in to a single syllable or running together the sounds.
- diplomacy: n. Tact, shrewdness, or skill in conducting any kind of negotiations or in social matters.
- diplomat: n. A representative of one sovereign state at the capital or court of another.
- diplomatic: adj. Characterized by special tact in negotiations.
- diplomatist: n. One remarkable for tact and shrewd management.
- disagree: v. To be opposite in opinion.
- disallow: v. To withhold permission or sanction.
- disappear: v. To cease to exist, either actually or for the time being.
- disappoint: v. To fail to fulfill the expectation, hope, wish, or desire of.
- disapprove: v. To regard with blame.
- disarm: v. To deprive of weapons.
- disarrange: v. To throw out of order.
- disavow: v. To disclaim responsibility for.
- disavowal: n. Denial.
- disbeliever: n. One who refuses to believe.
- disburden: v. To disencumber.
- disburse: v. To pay out or expend, as money from a fund.
- discard: v. To reject.
- discernible: adj. Perceivable.
- disciple: n. One who believes the teaching of another, or who adopts and follows some doctrine.
- disciplinary: adj. Having the nature of systematic training or subjection to authority.
- discipline: v. To train to obedience.
- disclaim: v. To disavow any claim to, connection with, or responsibility to.
- discolor: v. To stain.
- discomfit: v. To put to confusion.
- discomfort: n. The state of being positively uncomfortable.
- disconnect: v. To undo or dissolve the connection or association of.
- disconsolate: adj. Grief-stricken.
- discontinuance: n. Interruption or intermission.
- discord: n. Absence of harmoniousness.
- discountenance: v. To look upon with disfavor.
- discover: v. To get first sight or knowledge of, as something previously unknown or unperceived.
- discredit: v. To injure the reputation of.
- discreet: adj. Judicious.
- discrepant: adj. Opposite.
- discriminate: v. To draw a distinction.
- discursive: adj. Passing from one subject to another.
- discussion: n. Debate.
- disenfranchise: v. To deprive of any right privilege or power
- disengage: v. To become detached.
- disfavor: n. Disregard.
- disfigure: v. To impair or injure the beauty, symmetry, or appearance of.
- dishabille: n. Undress or negligent attire.
- dishonest: adj. Untrustworthy.
- disillusion: v. To disenchant.
- disinfect: v. To remove or destroy the poison of infectious or contagious diseases.
- disinfectant: n. A substance used to destroy the germs of infectious diseases.
- disinherit: v. To deprive of an inheritance.
- disinterested: adj. Impartial.
- disjunctive: adj. Helping or serving to disconnect or separate.
- dislocate: v. To put out of proper place or order.
- dismissal: n. Displacement by authority from an office or an employment.
- dismount: v. To throw down, push off, or otherwise remove from a horse or the like.
- disobedience: n. Neglect or refusal to comply with an authoritative injunction.
- disobedient: adj. Neglecting or refusing to obey.
- disown: v. To refuse to acknowledge as one's own or as connected with oneself.
- disparage: v. To regard or speak of slightingly.
- disparity: n. Inequality.
- dispel: v. To drive away by or as by scattering in different directions.
- dispensation: n. That which is bestowed on or appointed to one from a higher power.
- displace: v. To put out of the proper or accustomed place.
- dispossess: v. To deprive of actual occupancy, especially of real estate.
- disputation: n. Verbal controversy.
- disqualify: v. To debar.
- disquiet: v. To deprive of peace or tranquillity.
- disregard: v. To take no notice of.
- disreputable: adj. Dishonorable or disgraceful.
- disrepute: n. A bad name or character.
- disrobe: v. To unclothe.
- disrupt: v. To burst or break asunder.
- dissatisfy: v. To displease.
- dissect: v. To cut apart or to pieces.
- dissection: n. The act or operation of cutting in pieces, specifically of a plant or an animal.
- dissemble: v. To hide by pretending something different.
- disseminate: v. To sow or scatter abroad, as seed is sown.
- dissension: n. Angry or violent difference of opinion.
- dissent: n. Disagreement.
- dissentient: n. One who disagrees.
- dissentious: adj. Contentious.
- dissertation: n. Thesis.
- disservice: n. An ill turn.
- dissever: v. To divide.
- dissimilar: adj. Different.
- dissipate: v. To disperse or disappear.
- dissipation: n. The state of being dispersed or scattered.
- dissolute: adj. Lewd.
- dissolution: n.