Quizlet GOV: Bureaucracy, civil services and the budget

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  1. 1788-1828: what years was the patronage system used to appoint civil servies
  2. 1828-1883: what years was the spoils system used?
  3. 1883: what year was the pendelton act created?
  4. 2 trillion: what is the current budget about?
  5. ability to pay principal: as income increases the % tax also increases
  6. benifits received principal: people pay a tax on a good or service
  7. civil service: government employees
  8. debt: accumulated deficit
  9. discretionary spending: spending subject to numerouse changes and conditions
  10. discretionary spending: spending the president and congress can change
  11. federal bureaucracy: a series/collection of government agencies that enforce laws
  12. federal bureaucracy: oversees all agencies but does not enforce laws directly
  13. government corporation: government own buisnesses
  14. grover cleavland: who's assasination led to the pendelton act?
  15. independent executive agencies: what types of independent regulatory agencie has one administrater who is appointed by the president?
  16. independent requlatory agencies: outside of the influence of the 15 cabinet departments
  17. jackson: what president created the spoils system?
  18. mandatory spending: what is the primary focus of any budget?
  19. merit system: what system is used today to give people civil service jobs?
  20. october 1: when does the fiscal procces start in forming the budget?
  21. patronage system: chosen based on political alegence and usually qualiied for the job
  22. pendlton act: what act created the merit system?
  23. red tape: what maks a bureacracy bad?
  24. red tape: conflicting or confusing regulations that must be enforced
  25. september 30: when does the fiscal procces end?
  26. spoils system: based soley on political allegence
  27. surplus: exrta money in a given fiscal year
  28. taxation: money paid to national, state, and ocal governments