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Scatter: Chemistry

Average kinetic energy
particles in a collection at any temp. have a wide range of kinetic energies. used to discuss the kinetic energy of the particles in a collection, higher temp= higher kenetic energy
Atmospheric pressure
Pressure that results for the collisions of air molecules with objects. greatest in low elevations
Latent Heat of Vaporization
amount of heat neded to boil a substance, used to break intermolecular forces, not change the temperature, more energy is needed to break intermolecular forces than to loosen them, need more energy to boil than to melt
Kenetic Molecular Theory
The tiny particles of matter are in constant motion
Kenetic Temperature Scale
used to reflect the relationship between the average kinetic energy, absolute zero= no molecular motion
Gas particles
Insignifigant volume, no attractive forces, move rapidly in a constant motion, move in strait paths
H=mHv
H= heat energy in joules, m= mass in grams, Hv= Heat of Vaporization
Liquids
Particles are free to flow and take the shape of their container

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Atmospheric pressurePressure that results for the collisions of air molecules with objects. greatest in low elevations
Average kinetic energyparticles in a collection at any temp. have a wide range of kinetic energies. used to discuss the kinetic energy of the particles in a collection, higher temp= higher kenetic energy
Gas particlesInsignifigant volume, no attractive forces, move rapidly in a constant motion, move in strait paths
H=mHvH= heat energy in joules, m= mass in grams, Hv= Heat of Vaporization
Kenetic Molecular TheoryThe tiny particles of matter are in constant motion
Kenetic Temperature Scaleused to reflect the relationship between the average kinetic energy, absolute zero= no molecular motion
Latent Heat of Vaporizationamount of heat neded to boil a substance, used to break intermolecular forces, not change the temperature, more energy is needed to break intermolecular forces than to loosen them, need more energy to boil than to melt
LiquidsParticles are free to flow and take the shape of their container
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