| Term | Definition |
|
federalism |
national and local goverment share power |
|
seperation of powers |
prevents any one branch from having to much power |
|
checks and balances |
allows each branch to block the actions of others |
|
bicameral |
has two chambers |
|
bill |
a proposed law |
|
seniority |
high rank |
|
interim committees |
help law makers long ranged plans |
|
select committees |
temporay groups |
|
balanced budget |
state cannot spend more than taxes gathered |
|
line-item veto |
allows goverment to reject parts of a bill |
|
martial law |
temporary rule by goverment |
|
pardon |
release from punishment or crime |
|
capital offense |
crimes that under some surcumstance is punishable by death |
|
grand jury |
can charge a person with felony |
|
indictment |
a formal change of wrongdoing |
|
complaint |
a sworn statement |
|
plea bargin |
an agreement |
|
precinct |
district within a county city or town |
|
franchise tax |
tax on certain buisnesses |