| Term | Definition |
|
Abate |
subside or moderate |
|
Aberrant |
abnormal or deviant |
|
Abrasive |
rubbing away, tending to grind down |
|
Abridge |
condense, shorten |
|
Absolute |
complete, totally unlimited, certain |
|
Abstemious |
sparing in eating and drinking, temperate |
|
Abstract |
theoretical, not concrete, nonrepresentational |
|
Abstruse |
obscure, profound, difficult to understand |
|
Accessible |
easy to approach, obtainable |
|
Acclaim |
applaud, announce with great approval |
|
Accolade |
award of merit |
|
Acknowledge |
recognize, admit |
|
Acquiesce |
assent, agree without protesting |
|
Acrimonious |
bitter in words or manner |
|
Acute |
quickly perceptive, keen, brief, severe |
|
Address |
direct a speech to, deal with or discuss |
|
Adherent |
supporter, follower |
|
Adjacent |
neighboring, adjoining |
|
Adroit |
skillful, nimble |
|
Adulation |
flattery, admiration |
|
Adversary |
opponent |
|
Adverse |
unfavorable, hostile |
|
Advocate |
urge, plead for |
|
Aesthetic |
artistic, dealing with or capable of appreciation of the beautiful |
|
Affable |
easily approachable, warmly friendly |
|
Affinity |
natural liking, kinship, similarity |
|
Affirmation |
positive assertion, confirmation, solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath |
|
Aggressor |
attacker |
|
Alienate |
make hostile, separate |
|
Alleviate |
relieve |
|
Aloof |
apart, reserved, standoffish |
|
Altruistic |
unselfishly generous, concerned for others |
|
Ambiguous |
unclear of doubtful in meaning |
|
Ambivalence |
the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes |
|
Ameliorate |
improve, make more satisfactory |
|
Amend |
correct, change, generally for the better |
|
Amorphous |
formless, lacking shape or definition |
|
Ample |
abundant |
|
Analogy |
similarity, parallelism |
|
Anarchist |
person who seeks to overturn the established govt, advocate of abolishing authority |
|
Anecdote |
short account of an amusing or interesting event |
|
Animosity |
active enmity |
|
Antagonistic |
hostile, opposed |
|
Antidote |
medicine to counteract a poison or disease |
|
Antiquated |
old-fashioned, obsolete |
|
Antithesis |
contrast, direct opposite of or to |
|
Apathy |
lack of caring, indifference |
|
Apocryphal |
untrue, made up |
|
Appease |
pacify or soothe, relieve |
|
Appreciate |
be thankful for, increase in worth, be thoroughly conscious of |
|
Apprehension |
fear, discernment, capture |
|
Arable |
fit for growing crops |
|
Arbitrary |
unreasonable or capricious |
|
Archaic |
antiquated |
|
Ardor |
heat, passion, zeal |
|
Arid |
dry, barren |
|
Arrogance |
pride, haughtiness |
|
Articulate |
effective, distinct |
|
Artifact |
object made by human beings, either handmade or mass-produced |
|
Artisan |
manually skilled worker, craftsman, as opposed to artist |
|
Ascendancy |
controlling influence |
|
Ascetic |
practicing self-denial, austere |
|
Aspire |
seek to attain, long for |
|
Assuage |
ease or lessen (pain), satisfy (hunger), soothe (anger) |
|
Astute |
wise, shrewd |
|
Atrophy |
waste away |
|
Attentive |
considerate, thoughtful, paying attention |
|
Attribute |
ascribe, explain |
|
Audacious |
daring, bold |
|
Augment |
increase, add to |
|
Austerity |
sternness, severity, strict economy, lack of luxuries |
|
Authentic |
genuine |
|
Authoritarian |
favoring or exercising total control, nondemocratic |
|
Autonomous |
self-governing |
|
Aversion |
firm dislike |
|
Banal |
hackneyed, commonplace, trite |
|
Bane |
cause of ruin |
|
Belie |
contradict, give a false impression |
|
Belittle |
disparage, make fun of |
|
Belligerent |
quarrelsome |
|
Benevolent |
generous, charitable |
|
Benign |
kindly, favorable, not malignant |
|
Bequeath |
leave to someone by a will, hand down |
|
Biased |
slanted, prejudiced |
|
Bland |
soothing, mild, dull |
|
Blasphemy |
irreverence, sacrilege, cursing |
|
Bolster |
support, reinforce |
|
Braggart |
boastful person |
|
Brawn |
muscular strength, sturdiness |
|
Brevity |
conciseness, briefness |
|
Buttress |
support, prop up |
|
Cacophonous |
discordant, inharmonious |
|
Cajole |
coax, wheedle |
|
Calculated |
deliberately planned, likely |
|
Candor |
frankness |
|
Capricious |
fickle, incalculable |
|
Caricature |
distortion, burlesque |
|
Censorious |
critical |
|
Censure |
blame, criticize |
|
Certitude |
certainty |