| Term | Definition |
|
humane |
having worthy qualities of human beings, such as kindness or compassion |
|
humanism |
a philosophy in shich interests and values of human beings are of primary importance |
|
humanities |
branches of knowledege concerned with human beings and their culture: philosophy, literature, and the five arts, as distinguished from the sciences |
|
anthropology |
the scientific study of the origins, cultural development, and customs of human beings |
|
misanthrope |
a person who hates all people |
|
homicide |
the killing of one person by another; a person who kills another |
|
virile |
having certain characteristics traditionally associated with masculinity, especially physical strength, vitality, and assertiveness |
|
gynecology |
the brnach of medecine dealing with disorders and treatment of the reproductive sytem in women |
|
feminism |
the beleif that women should posses the same political and economic rights as men |
|
feminist |
a supporter of women's claims to the same rights and treatment as men |
|
autocrat |
a ruler who has absolute or unlimited power; a despot |
|
automaton |
a person who behaves in a mechanical, routine manner; a robot |
|
autonomy |
the condition of being self-governing; independence |
|
autopsy |
the examination of a corpse to determine the cause of death |
|
egoism |
conceit; valuing everything according to one's personal interest; excessive confidence int the rightness of one's own opinion |
|
genealogy |
a record of descent from one's ancestors; the study of family records |
|
genocide |
the planned annihilation of a racial, political, or cultural group |
|
genre |
a type, class, or category, especially of fine art or literature |
|
genteel |
well-mannered; refined; polite. falsely polite; having affected good manners. |
|
gentile |
anyone not of the Jewish faith |
|
gentry |
aristocratic or well-bred people |
|
gentry |
in Britain, the class under the aristocracy |
|
heterogeneous |
having parts that are unrelated or completely different |
|
homogeneous |
of the same kind or sort |
|
homogeneous |
composed of parts that are alike |
|
congenital |
existing at birth but not hereditary |
|
engender |
to give rise to; to bring into existence |
|
genesis |
a beginning or origin |
|
Genesis |
the first book of the Old Testament |
|
indigenous |
occuring in or characterizing in an area; native |
|
indigenous |
inborn |
|
ingenious |
cleverly inventive and resourceful |
|
progenitor |
a direct ancesor; an originator of a line of descent |
|
progeny |
children or descendants; offspring |
|
matrix |
the surrondings within which something begins or develops |
|
matriarchy |
a society ruled or controlled by women |
|
matriculate |
to register as a student at a college or university |
|
patriarch |
the male head of a family or tribe |
|
patriarch |
an Old Testament ancestor |
|
patriarch |
a founding father or wise man |
|
patrimony |
a family inheritance |
|
patronage |
support; encouragement |
|
patronage |
business clientele; customers |
|
patronize |
to go to regularly |
|
patronize |
to treat someone as an inferior |
|
patronymic |
name derived from a paternal ancestor |
|
fraternal |
pertaining to brothers; brotherly |
|
fraternize |
to be friendly with |
|
fraternize |
to socialize with an enemy population |
|
avuncular |
like an uncle |
|
familial |
having to do with family |
|
uxorious |
dominated by one's wife |
|
bigamy |
marriage to two mates |
|
monogamy |
marriage to a single mate |
|
puerile |
childish, immature |
|
orthopedics |
branch of medicine treating disorders of the skeletal system and tissues related to movement |
|
pedagogue |
a teacher |
|
pedant |
a person who pays excessive attention to learning rules rather than to understanding |
|
pedant |
a scholarly show-off |
|
entity |
something that has a real or independent existence |
|
nonentity |
a person or thing of no importance |
|
nonentity |
something that does not exist or exists only in the imagination |
|
essence |
the basic element; the identifying characteristic |
|
essence |
a substance in concentrated form obtained from a plant or drug |
|
essence |
a perfume |
|
moribund |
about to die or end |
|
mortify |
to shame |
|
mortify |
to discipline oneself by denial |
|
postmortem |
an examination to determine the cause of death; an autopsy |
|
postmortem |
an analysis of something that is over |
|
euthanasia |
the act of painlessly killing a suffering perosn or animal; mercy killing |
|
innate |
possessed at birth; inborn |
|
naive |
childlike; unsophisticated |
|
naive |
gullible |
|
nascent |
emerging; coming into existence |
|
renaissance |
a rebirth; a renewal |
|
Renaissance |
A revival of humanism in fourteenth-century to sixteenth-century Europe |
|
amicable |
friendly; peaceable |
|
amity |
friendship; friendly relations |
|
enamored |
in love with; charmed by (used with of) |
|
inimical |
harmful |
|
inimical |
hostile; unfriendly |
|
odious |
hateful; distasteful |
|
bibliophile |
a lover of books |
|
philanthropy |
goodwill to fellow human beings |
|
philanthropy |
a charitable gift, act, or organization |
|
phobia |
strong, irrational fear |
|
acrophobia |
fear of heights |
|
hydrophobia |
fear of water |
|
hydrophobia |
rabies |
|
xenophobia |
fear or hatred of what is strange or foreign, or of foreigners |
|
appease |
to calm; to satisfy or relieve |
|
pacific |
peaceful; serene |
|
pacify |
to calm; to make quiet |
|
pacify |
to end war or violence |
|
antipathy |
a hatred or dislike |
|
apathy |
lack of feeeling, energy, or interest |
|
apathy |
indifference |
|
empathy |
the ability to identify with someone else and understand that person's situation or feelings |
|
pathological |
referring to pathology, the study of disease |
|
pathological |
caused by a disease |
|
pathological |
abnormal in behavior |
|
pathos |
a feeling of sympath; a quality that arouses pity or tenderness |
|
misogamy |
hatred of marriage |
|
misogyny |
hatred of women |
|
dysentery |
severe diarrhea |
|
dyslexia |
a serious diifficulty learning to read in the usual way |
|
covet |
to crave or desire, especially something belonging to someone else |
|
cupidity |
greed; avarice |
|
complacent |
self-satisfied; smug |
|
implacable |
impossible to calm or appease |
|
placate |
to calm; to pacify; to appease |
|
placid |
showing calmness, peacefulness, or composure |
|
domicile |
a home; residence |
|
domestic |
related to the family or household |
|
domestic |
tame, trained to live with humans |
|
domestic |
indigenous to a paritcular country; native |
|
domain |
range of one's control; territory |
|
domineer |
to dominate, to be bossy |
|
dominion |
control; rule; area of influence |
|
dormant |
asleep; not in an active state |
|
somnambulate |
to walk while sleeping |
|
somnolent |
drowsy; sleepy |
|
somnolent |
causing sleep |
|
ablution |
washing of the body, especially as a ritual purification |
|
deluge |
a downpour; a great flood |
|
deluge |
to flood |
|
divest |
to take away something belonging to someone, especially a right, title, or property; to disposses |
|
divest |
to strip away, especially of clothes |
|
investiture |
a ceremony in which a person formally receives the authority and symbols of an office |
|
travesty |
an absurd or inferior imitation |
|
vestment |
a garment that indicates position or authority, especially the robes worn by clergy |
|
vested |
a concern for something from which a person expects to get personal benefit (used with interest) |
|
vested |
dressed, especially in vestments |
|
vested |
absolute; without question |