| Term | Definition |
|
Peninsulares |
Upper class citizens that were born in Europe. |
|
Creoles |
Sons and daughters of Peninsulares but were not born in Europe. Born in the Americas |
|
Jesuits |
Otherwise known as the society of Jesus. Tried to convert natives in Latin America. |
|
Treaty of Madrid |
Treaty that gives Portugal more land in Brazil. |
|
Treaty of Tordesillas |
Treaty that divides the Atlantic Ocean between Portugal and Spain. |
|
Viceroys |
Government officials that relayed information to the monarchy. |
|
Slaves |
Bottom of the entire class system in Latin America. |
|
Haiti |
First country in all of Latin America to gain independance. Showed other countries in Latin American that they too could gain independance. |
|
Caudillos |
Military dictators that ruled countries causing instability. |
|
Conservatives |
Party that wanted a strong Catholic Church. |
|
Liberals |
Party that wanted separation of church and state. |
|
Intendency System |
System described as Peninsulares having too much power and having a small percentage of the population. |
|
Latin America |
Collection of countries including South America and the Islands in the Caribbean. |
|
Mission |
A small village set up to help convert native peoples into Christianity. |
|
Gran Colombia |
Name for current day Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama. |
|
Portugal |
Country that was racing against Spain for the fastest way to India. |
|
Spain |
Country that Christopher Columbus sailed for. |
|
Harsha |
A kid who is gay |