| Term | Definition |
|
Judaism |
the monotheistic religion of the Jewish people |
|
Exodus |
the departure of the Israelites from Egypt |
|
covenant |
binding agreement made by 2 or more people or groups; an agreemet between a group of people ande God |
|
Israelites |
the early ancestors of the Jewish people |
|
Torah |
the sacred book of the Jewish people (the first 5 books of the Bible) |
|
synagogue |
a building or meeting place for Jewish worship and instruction |
|
chalice |
cup |
|
rabbi |
Jewish religious teacher; leader of a Jewish congregation |
|
prophet |
a person who expresses and explains the will of God |
|
messiah |
the hoped-for king who would free the Jewish people and bring peace to the world |
|
kohanim |
priests |
|
parable |
story that teaches a moral and spiritual lesson |
|
disciple |
someone who follows the teachings of a master or leader and helps to spread thoes teachings |
|
Resurrection |
the rising of Jesus on the 3rd day after his crucifixion |
|
crucifixion |
nailing to a cross and left to die |
|
famine |
little food that can cause starving |
|
diaspora |
the scattering of Jewish settlements |
|
Christianity |
the Christian religion founded on the teachings of Jesus |
|
Midrash |
a story of Jewish literature that answers a question the Bible raises (search & explain) |
|
Islam |
the Muslim religion founded on the teachings of Mohammed |