| Term | Definition |
|
Tone |
The authors attitude towards his/ her subjsect |
|
Metaphor |
A comparison between two unlike objects without using like or as |
|
Simile |
A comparison between two unlike objects using like or as |
|
Symbol |
Something that represents something else |
|
Paraphrase |
Put writng into your own words |
|
Personification |
Giving human qualities to nonhuman things |
|
Opinion |
Something that is believed to be true, but is not always true |
|
Fact |
Something that can be proven true |
|
Enumeration or Sequence |
Things are in order (1st, 2nd, 3rd) |
|
Chronology |
Time order (A time line) |
|
Cause and Effect |
The reason for something and the result |
|
Comparison and Contrast |
Likeness and differences between two or more things |
|
Plot |
A serious of related events that make up a story |
|
Internal Conflict |
A conflict within a character or within yourself |
|
External Conflict |
A conflict with an outside force (another character, nature, a group, etc.) |
|
Climax |
The highest point of intrest or excitement in a story |
|
Resolution |
The climax is resolved. The outcome of the story |
|
Forshadowing |
The aurthor drops hints of future events in the story |
|
Character |
The people or animals that play a role in the story |
|
Direct Characterization |
The author states directly the characters traits. Liz is selfish. |
|
Indirect Characterization |
The author lets us draw conclusions about the characters traits from evidence in the story |
|
Motivation |
The reason a character does what he/she does |
|
Biography |
The story of someone's life written by someone elser |
|
Bias |
Predudice, personal slant on a story or event |
|
Authors Purpose |
The reason an author writes a piece of writing |
|
Context Clues |
The words around an unknown word that help you figure out the meaning |
|
Setting |
Time and place of the action of a story |
|
Integral Setting |
A necessary setting |
|
Atmosphere/Mood |
The feeling created in the reader by the text |
|
Imagery |
Language that appeals to the sences |