| Term | Definition |
|
fragment |
an imcomplete sentence (often in the form of a dependent clause) |
|
run-on |
2 or more independent clauses without any punctuation or conjunctions |
|
comma splice |
2 or more idenpendent clauses joined by only a comma |
|
passive |
(OVS) that ball was eaten by Jim / Her room was cleaned by her mother |
|
tense shift |
maintain the same verb tense with clauses unless context clues suggest other wise |
|
subject-verb agreement |
the verb must agree in number with the subject |
|
pronoun reference |
the number of the pronoun must agree with antecedent (Each of the boys received his money on friday) |
|
faulty comparison |
make sure what's being compared is clear (Henry enjoys sports more than Mary...) |
|
superlative |
use when referring to more than 2 items (proceded most times by "the") |
|
comparative |
use when referring to 2 items (often followed by "than") |
|
adjectives v. adverbs |
use adj. form if following a linking verb (remember "sense" verbs are linking) |