| Term | Definition |
|
Point |
Is a location in space. |
|
Line |
A line goes on without end in both directions. |
|
Line Segment |
Part of a line but has two endpoints. |
|
Parallel Lines |
Lines that are always the same distance apart, and never cross. |
|
Intersecting lines |
Lines that cross each other. |
|
Perpendicular Lines |
Lines that form right angles. |
|
Obtuse Angle |
An angle which is greater than a right angle. |
|
Acute Angle |
An angle which is less than a right angle. |
|
Polygon |
Is a flat, closed plane figure made up of three or more line segments. |
|
Triangle |
A three sided figure. |
|
Quadrilateral |
Four sided figure. |
|
Pentagon |
Five sided figure. |
|
Hexagon |
Six sided figure. |
|
Octogon |
Eight sided figure. |
|
Rectangle |
Has opposite sides parallel and four right angles. |
|
Square |
Has four sides of the same length and four right angles. |
|
Trapazoid |
Has only one pair of parallel sides. |
|
Parallelogram |
Has opposite sides parallel and of the same length. |
|
Rhombus |
Has opposite sides parallel and four sides all of the same length. |
|
Equilateral Triangle |
All sides are the same length. |
|
Isosceles Triangle |
At least two sides are the same length. |
|
Scalene Triangle |
No sides are the same length. |
|
Right Triangle |
One angle is a right angle. |
|
Obtuse Triangle |
One angle is an obtuse angle. |
|
Acute Triangle |
All angles are acute angles. |
|
Circle |
Is made up all points in a plane that are the same distance from the center point. |
|
Radius |
Is any line segment that joins a point on the circle to the center of the circle. |
|
Diameter |
Is any line segment that passes through the center of a circle and has its endpoints on the circle. |
|
Congruent |
Plane figures that have the same shape and are the same size. |
|
Line Symmetry |
Where a figure can be folded so that its two parts match exactly. |
|
Line of Symmetry |
The fold line. |
|
Faces |
A cube has six faces or sides. |
|
Edge |
Where two faces meet. |
|
Vertex |
The point where three edges meet. |