| Term | Definition |
|
carnivore |
any animal that feeds only on other animals |
|
community |
a bunch of populations (different species) living in the same place at the same time |
|
decomposer |
an organism that feeds on and breaks down dead plants or animal matter |
|
ecosystem |
All the living and nonliving things that interact in an environment |
|
herbivore |
any animal that feeds only on plants |
|
niche |
the special role or job of an organism in its habitat |
|
omnivore |
an animal that feeds on both animals and plants |
|
population |
a group of organisms of the same species in an ecosystem |
|
competition |
the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with limited food and water |
|
parasite |
an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant) |
|
extinct |
to no longer exist |
|
endangered |
when there are so few of a species that it is in danger of dying out or becoming extinct |
|
provide |
to supply what is needed |
|
seedling |
a young plant that grows from a seed |
|
constantly |
to do it over and over without changing |
|
photosynthesis |
the process in which plants make their food using sunlight |
|
offspring |
the children or young of a person, animal, or plant |
|
plentiful |
more than enough |
|
available |
able to be used |
|
reproduce |
to have children or young |
|
producer |
organisms that can make their own food |
|
consumer |
organisms that eat other living things |
|
succession |
When one type of ecosystem slowly changes into another type of a ecosystem (like a lake changing into a swamp) |
|
climate |
average weather conditions of a particular area |
|
adjust |
to get used to something new |
|
suitable |
to be just right or appropriate |
|
sculptor |
artist who creates sculptures |
|
straightaway |
right away |
|
alibi |
excuse that proves a person couldn't have committed a crime |
|
retorted |
answered sharply |
|
muttered |
said quietly and angrily, with lips partly closed |
|
strengthening |
having the ability to make someone or something stronger |
|
thrifty |
careful in spending |
|
generous |
large; plentiful |
|
rascally |
naughty or dishonest |
|
roguish |
treacherous or dishonest |
|
facinated |
amazed and intrigued |