| Term | Definition |
|
ethology |
study of behavior and its relationship to the its evolutionary origins |
|
Karl Von Frisch |
scientist known for his extensive studies of honeybee communications and the famous bee waggle dance |
|
Niko Tinbergen |
known for his elucidation of the fixed action pattern |
|
konrad lorenz |
famous for his work with imprinting |
|
fixed action pattern |
an innate, highly stereotypic behavior that once beun is continued to completion, no matter how useless |
|
sign stimuli |
external stimuli that activates a FAP |
|
releasers |
sign stiumuli that are exchanged between members of the same species |
|
habituation |
one of the simplest forms of learning in which an animal comes to ignore a persistent stimulus so it can go about its business |
|
associative learning |
learning in which one stiumulus becomes linked to another through experience |
|
classical conditioning |
when an animal learns to associate something in its environment with something else |
|
operant conditioning |
when an animal learns to associate its own behavior with a reward or punishment |
|
imprinting |
learning that occurs during a sensitive or critical period in an individuals life and is irreversible for the length of that period of early life |
|
agonistic behavior |
aggressive behavior that may not result in fights or death |
|
altruism |
behavior that reduces an individuals reproductive fitness while increasing the fitness of a group or family |