| Term | Definition |
|
Massage |
The systematic and scientific manipulation of the soft tissues of the body for the purpose of obtaining and maintaining healt. |
|
Amma |
The oldest form of massage |
|
Shiatsu |
Finger pressure |
|
Tsubo |
Energy Points |
|
Ayurveda |
Code of Life |
|
Asclepius |
Greek physician who evolved into a god |
|
Hippocrates |
Father of Western medicine |
|
Aulus Celsus |
Author of De Medicina |
|
Galen |
Physician who recommended the use of exercise,baths, and massage. |
|
Avicenna |
Wrote Canon of Medicine |
|
Pare |
Orthopedic Surgeon who used massage for it therapeutic effect |
|
Arte Gymnastica |
First book in the field of Sports Medicine |
|
Ling |
Developed his own system of medical gymnasics and exercise |
|
Gymnastics |
System of Active,Passive,and duplicated methods to overcome discomfort |
|
Swedish Massage |
System of Strokes that creates a very relaxing experience |
|
Ling |
Father of Physical Therapy |
|
Metzger |
Introduced French terms into the massage profession |
|
Effleurage |
light stroking |
|
Petrissage |
Kneading |
|
tapotement |
percussion |
|
Metzger |
Responsible for getting the medical profession to accept massage as a medical treatment for disease and illness |
|
Taylor Brothers |
Introduced the swedish movement system to the US |
|
Kellogg |
Helped convince the general public of the benefits of massage |
|
Physical Therapy |
Medical gymnastics |
|
AMTA |
Organization that represents more than 47,000 massage therapists today |
|
Professional Standards |
Guidelines established by a profession to promote consistent professionalism |
|
Scope of Practice |
What we are allowed to do or trained to do |
|
Code of Ethics |
Set of guiding moral principles |
|
Standards of Practice |
Good decision practices |
|
Self Disclosure |
Honest and open sharing of emotions, ideas, insights |
|
Client Abuse |
Taking advantag of a client physically,sexually,emotionally, or financially |
|
Intimacy |
Sensual bond to another that includes choice,mutuality,reciprocity,trust and delight |
|
Dual Relationship |
When the therapist assumes more than one role with the client |
|
Sexual Abuse |
Occurs when a therapist dates a client |
|
Pathogen |
Biological agent capable of causing disease |
|
Pathophysiology |
Study of biological and physical manifestation of disease |
|
Pathos |
disease |
|
-gen |
begin |
|
Physical and Chemical barriers |
one of theThe body's natural defense mechanisms |
|
contraindication |
condition in which massage is not indicated |
|
Cancer |
uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells |
|
Bacteria,fungi,protozoa,virus |
Pathogenic agents |
|
inflammation |
one of the body's natural defense mechanisms |
|
Sexual Misconduct |
Majority of claims filed against massage therapists were because of this |
|
absolute contraindication |
condition in which massage would be inappropriate |
|
local contraindication |
massage can be done if the affected area is avoided |
|
behind the knee |
This is where the popliteal region is located |
|
Sternocleidomastoid |
Seperates anterior and posterior triangles in the throat |
|
femoral triangle |
gracilis,sartorius and inguinal ligament |
|
anterior triangle |
trachea,mandible, and sternocleidomastoid |
|
posterior triangle |
clavicle, upper trapezius, sternocleidomastoid |