| Term | Definition |
|
allegory |
A representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning through concrete or material forms; a work that can be studied on more than one level (literal/symbolic). |
|
anecdote |
A short account of a particular incident or event of an interesting or amusing nature, often biographical. |
|
autobiography |
A history of a person's life written or told by that person. |
|
ballad |
A light, simple song or poem of sentimental or romantic character, having two or more stanzas all sung to the same melody. |
|
biography |
A written account of another person's life. |
|
black comedy |
Comedy that employs morbid, gloomy, grotesque, or calamitous situations in its plot. |
|
didactic literature |
A story intent on teaching a moral lesson. |
|
drama/play |
A composition in prose or verse presenting in dialogue or pantomime a story involving conflict or contrast (generally intended to be acted out on stage). |
|
epic |
A long poetic composition, usually centered upon a hero, in which a series of great achievements or events is narrated in elevated style. |
|
essay |
A short literary composition on a particular theme or subject, usually in prose and generally analytic, speculative, or interpretative. |