| Term | Definition |
|
painstaking |
extremely careful; taking pains |
|
palliate |
to relieve or alleviate something without getting rid of the problem; to assuage; to mitigate |
|
palpable |
capable of being touched; obvious; tangible |
|
paltry |
insignificant; worthless |
|
panacea |
something that cures everything |
|
paradigm |
a model or example |
|
paradox |
a true statement or phenomenon that nonetheless seems to contradict itself; an untrue statement of or phenomenon that nonetheless seems logical |
|
parochial |
narrow or confined in point of view; provincial |
|
parody |
a satirical imitation |
|
parsimonious |
stingy |
|
pervade |
to spread throughout |
|
petulant |
rude; cranky; ill-tempered |
|
philanthropy |
love of mankind, especially by doing good deeds |
|
philistine |
a smugly ignorant person with no appreciation of intellectual or artistic matters |
|
pious |
reverent or devout; outwardly (and sometimes falsely) reverent or devout; hypocritical |
|
pivotal |
crucial |
|
placate |
to pacify; to appease; to soothe |
|
plaintive |
expressing sadness or sorrow |
|
platitude |
a dull or trite remark; a cliche |
|
plebeian |
common; vulgar; low class; bourgeois |
|
plethora |
an excess |
|
poignant |
emotional; exremely moving; sharp or astute |
|
polarize |
to break up into opposing factions or groupings |
|
polemic |
a powerful argument often made to attack or refute a controversial issue |
|
ponderous |
so large as to be clumsy; massive; dull |
|
portent |
an omen; a sign of something coming in the future |
|
postulate |
something accepted as true without proof; an axiom |
|
pragmatic |
practical; down to earth; based on experience rather than theory |
|
precedent |
an earlier example or model of something |
|
precept |
a rule to live by; a principle establishing a certain kind of action or behavior; a maxim |
|
precipitate |
to cause to happen abruptly |
|
precipitous |
steep |
|
preclude |
to prevent something from ever happening |
|
precursor |
forerunner; something that goes before and anticipates or paves the way for whatever it is that follows |
|
predilection |
a natural preference for something |
|
preeminent |
better than anyone else; outstanding; supreme |
|
preempt |
to seize something by prior right |
|
premise |
an assumption; the basis for a conclusion |
|
prepossess |
to preoccupy; to influence beforehand or prejudice; to make a good impression on beforehand |
|
prerogative |
a right or privilege connected exclusively with a position, a person, a class, a nation, or some othe rgroup or classification |
|
prevail |
to triumph; to overcome rivals; (with on, upon, or with) to persuade |
|
pristine |
original; unspoiled; pure |
|
prodigal |
wastefully extravagant |
|
prodigious |
extraordinary; enormous |
|
prodigy |
an extremely talented child; an extraordinary accomplishment or occurrence |
|
profane |
not having to do with religion; irreverent; blasphemous |
|
profess |
to declare; to declare falsely or pretend |
|
proficient |
throughly competent; skillful; very good (at something) |
|
profligate |
extravagantly wasteful and, usually, wildly immoral |
|
profound |
deep (in several senses) |
|
profuse |
flowing; extravagant |
|
proletariat |
the industrial working class |
|
proliferate |
to spread or grow rapidly |
|
prolific |
abundantly productive; fruitful or fertile |
|
promulgate |
to proclaim; to publicly or formally declare something |
|
propensity |
a natural inclination or tendency; a predilection |
|
propitious |
marked by favorable signs or conditions |
|
proponent |
an advocate; a supporter of a position |
|
proprietary |
characteristic of an owner of property; constituting property |
|
propriety |
properness; good manners |
|
prosaic |
dull; unimaginative; like prose (as opposed to poetry) |
|
proscribe |
to outlaw; to prohibit |
|
proselytize |
to convert (someone) from one religion or doctrine ot another; to recruit converts to a religion or doctrine |
|
protagonist |
the leading character in a noverl, play, or other work; a leader or champion |
|
protract |
to prolong |
|
provident |
preparing for the future; providing for the future; frugal |
|
provincial |
limited in outlook to one's own small corner of the world; narrow |
|
provisional |
conditional; temporary; tentative |
|
proximity |
nearness |
|
prudent |
careful; having foresight |
|
purported |
rumored; claimed |
|
putative |
commonly accepted; supposed; reputed |