| Term | Definition |
|
Antagonist |
Blocks main character |
|
Aside |
Private words heard by the audience |
|
Blank Verse |
Verse consisting of unrhymed lines, usually of iambic pentameter. |
|
Character |
Individual in a story |
|
Climax |
Turning point in a story |
|
Comic Relief |
Amusing scene, incident, or speech introduced into serious or tragic elements, as in a play, in order to provide temporary relief from tension, or to intensify the dramatic action. |
|
Complication |
Starts rising action of plot |
|
Context |
Gives meaning to actions/behavior |
|
Contrast |
Show opposite of something |
|
Dumb Show |
A part of a play without speaking |
|
External Conflict |
A struggle between the protagonist and some outside force |
|
Irony |
A technique of indication, as through character or plot development, an intention or attitude opposite to that which is actually or ostensibly stated. |
|
Metaphor |
Figure of speech in which a term or phrase is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable in order to suggest a resemblance |
|
Meter |
The measured arangement of words in poetry, as by accentual rhythm, syllabic quantity, or the number of syllables in a line |
|
Mood |
Feeling at a particular time in a literary work |
|
Paradox |
A Contradiction |
|
Parody |
A humorous or satifical imitation of a serious piece of literature or writing |
|
Pentameter |
A line of five metrical feet |
|
Protagonist |
Leading character, hero, or heroine of a drama or other literary work |
|
Resolution |
How the plot is unraveled |
|
Rising Action |
Action that leads to turning point |
|
Soliloquy |
An utterance or discourse by a person who is talking to himself or herself or is disregardful of or oblivious to any fearers present |
|
Suspense |
A state or condition of mental uncertainty or excitement |
|
Symbol |
A material object representing something, often something immaterial |
|
Theme |
Central idea of a story |
|
Tragedy |
Play/novel that depicts serious events, hero becomes unhappy in the end |
|
Tragic Hero |
A literary character who makes an error of judgement or has a fatal flaw combined with fate and external forces |
|
Turning Point |
Turning point in a story (Same as Climax) |
|
Allusion |
A passing or casual reference |
|
Catharsis |
The purging of the emotions that the audence experiences |
|
Personification |
The attribution of a personal nature or character to inanimate objects or abstract notions |
|
Couplet |
A pair of successive lines of verse, especially a pair that rhyme |
|
Tragic Flaw |
The character defect that causes the downfall of the protagonist of a tragedy |
|
Foil |
To keep a person from succeeding in an plan |
|
Nemesis |
An opponent or rival whom a person cannot defeat |
|
Plot |
Storyline, the plan, scheme, or main strory of a literary or dramatic work, as a play, novel or short story |