| Term | Definition |
|
nationalism |
loyalty to a nation and promotion of its interests above all others |
|
ethnic groups |
a minority that speaks a different language/follows different customs than the majority of people in a country |
|
militarism |
a buildup military strength within a country |
|
alliance system |
defense agreements among nations |
|
entente |
an understanding between nations |
|
balance of power |
the distribution of power among nations so that no single nation can dominate/interfere with another |
|
propaganda |
ideas or info designed and spread to influence opinion |
|
autocracy |
gvmt in which one person has unlimited power |
|
convoy |
group that travels with something, such as a ship, to protect it |
|
front |
region where warfare is taking place |
|
armistice |
a temporary peace agreement to end fighting |
|
mobilization |
gathering resources and preparing for war |
|
dissent |
disagreement with or opposition to an opinion |
|
socialist |
person who believes industries should be publicly owned and run by the gvmt rather than by individuals |
|
pacifist |
person opposed to the use of war/violence to settle disputes |
|
espionage |
spying |
|
sabotage |
secret action by enemy agents or sympathizers to damage a nation's war effort |
|
Fourteen Points |
the peace plan to end WWI and restructure the countries of Europe, proposed by Woodrow Wilson |
|
League of Nations |
an association of nations to preserve peace and resolve international disputes proposed in Wilson's Fourteen Points |
|
reparations |
payment by the losing country in a war to the winner for the damage caused by the war |