| Term | Definition |
|
Alveolar |
The bone that surrounds and supports the teeth |
|
Alveolus |
The bony socket in which the tooth is held |
|
Anatomic |
That portion of the tooth that is covered with enamel |
|
Anatomic Root |
Tooth root |
|
Anterior |
Toward the front |
|
Apical Foramen |
The natural opening at the end of the root |
|
Buccal |
Adjacent to the cheek |
|
Cementum |
Tissue that covers the anatomic root |
|
Cingulum |
Lingual lobe of a front tooth |
|
Cusp |
Round surfaces of teeth |
|
Deciduous |
Baby teeth |
|
Dentin |
Tissue underlying enamel and cementum |
|
Dentition |
The kind, number, and arrangement of teeth |
|
Distal |
Farthest from the midline |
|
Enamel |
Outermost covering of the crown |
|
Eruption |
Appearing in the mouth |
|
Exfoliation |
The shedding process of promary teeth |
|
facial |
Adjacent to the lips and cheeks |
|
Frenulum Linguae |
A fold under the tongue which limits movement |
|
Gingiva |
Gums |
|
Incisal |
Biting surface of front teeth |
|
Interproximal |
Denoting the area between two teeth |
|
Labial |
Adjacent to the lip |
|
Lingual |
The surface that touches the tongue |
|
Mandible |
Lower jaw |
|
Maxilla |
Upper jaw |
|
Mesial |
Towards the middle |
|
Mucous membrane |
Membrane that lines passages that communicate with air |
|
Occlusal |
Mashing surface of posterior teeth |
|
Odontoblast |
Cell in dental pulp which forms dentin |
|
Periodontal Ligament |
Holds tooth in the socket |
|
Posterior |
Toward the back |
|
Pulp |
Tissue that makes up the canal chamber |
|
Quadrant |
Left or right half of an arch |
|
Retromolar Area |
Space behind the last molar on the mandible |
|
Salivary Gland |
Glands which produce and secrete saliva |
|
Sinus |
Hollow space |
|
Succedaneous |
Any permanent tooth that replaces baby teeth |
|
Tuberosity |
The most distal aspect of the maxilla |