| Term | Definition |
|
an object is in motion when its distance from another object is changing |
motion |
|
a reference point is a place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion |
reference point |
|
system based on the number 10 |
International System of Units (ISU) |
|
meter |
basic unit of length |
|
speed = distance / time |
equation for speed |
|
the speed of an object is the distance the object travels in one unit of time |
speed |
|
speed in a given direction is called velocity |
velocity |
|
major pieces of the Earth's upper crust |
plates |
|
Earth's plates move ever so slowly in various directions |
the theory of plate tectonics is- |
|
distance = speed X time |
equation for distance |
|
acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes |
acceleration |
|
acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time |
equation for acceleration |