| Term | Definition |
|
proposition |
a statement that you want to prove or support |
|
premise |
evidence or reasons to support a statement |
|
assumption |
something accepted as true |
|
skeptical |
doubtful or questioning |
|
analogy |
a comparison of two or more things |
|
dilemma |
to have several possible unfavorable results |
|
evidence |
knowledge or experience used to support an idea |
|
reasoning |
to make a decision using evidence |
|
emotion |
feelings or sensitivity not based on evidence |
|
ambiguous |
more than one meaning or interpretation, unclear |
|
valid |
an argument where the conclusions come logically from the evidence |
|
sound |
using good judgment, good sense, and good reasoning |
|
persuasive |
influential or convincing |
|
Red Herring |
something to distract a person from the real issue |
|
false dilemma |
to claim two possible results when more than two are possible |
|
Straw Man |
to change someone's argument to make it easier to attack |
|
fallacy |
false, deceptive, or using poor reasoning |