| Term | Definition |
|
inculcate |
teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions |
|
inure |
cause to accept or become hardened to; habituate |
|
tenuous |
flimsy: having little substance or significance |
|
cavil |
quibble: an evasion of the point of an argument by raising irrelevant distinctions or objections |
|
vitiate |
invalidate: take away the legal force of or render ineffective |
|
abrogate |
revoke formally |
|
gentrify |
renovate so as to make it conform to middle-class aspirations |
|
apogee |
a final climactic stage; satellite's greatest distance in orbit from Earth |
|
countermand |
a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command |
|
obfuscate |
make obscure or unclear |
|
comity |
The courteous recognition by one nation of the laws and institutions of another. |
|
surreptitious |
furtive: marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed; clandestine |
|
fortuitous |
occurring by happy chance; causeless: having no cause or apparent cause |
|
protract |
prolong: lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer |
|
decry |
condemn: express strong disapproval of |
|
fungible |
a commodity that is freely interchangeable with another in satisfying an obligation |
|
gravamen |
the grievance complained of; the substantial cause, of the action |
|
ambit |
scope: an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control |
|
raison d'etre |
the purpose that justifies a thing's existence |
|
adventitious |
associated with something by chance rather than as an integral part |
|
efficacy |
capacity for producing a desired result or effect |
|
abeyance |
temporary cessation or suspension |
|
hale |
exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health |
|
wry |
humorously sarcastic or mocking |
|
profundity |
wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound; intellectual depth; penetrating knowledge; keen insight |
|
fey |
slightly insane |
|
apposite |
being of striking appropriateness and pertinence |
|
redaction |
editing: putting something (as a literary work or a legislative bill) into acceptable form |
|
crepuscular |
primarily active during the twilight |
|
matinal |
most active at dawn |
|
vespertine |
most active at dusk |
|
ancillary |
accessory: furnishing added support; adjuvant, in medicine |
|
pendent |
supported from above, as jurisdiction, claims from common nucleus of operative fact |
|
inchoate |
incipient: only partly in existence; imperfectly formed |
|
vestigial |
not fully developed in mature animals; degenerate; non-functional |
|
halcyon |
golden: marked by peace and prosperity; idyllically calm and peaceful; suggesting happy tranquillity |
|
hegemony |
the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others |
|
promulgate |
put a law into effect by formal declaration |
|
flout |
scoff: treat with contemptuous disregard |
|
patina |
sheen or coloration that signifies an object's age |
|
subrogate |
substitute one creditor for another, as in the case where an insurance company sues the person who caused an accident for the insured |
|
dearth |
an acute insufficiency; an insufficient number and quantity |
|
predilection |
a predisposition in favor of something; preference: a strong liking |
|
dilettante |
showing frivolous or superficial interest; amateurish; dabbler |
|
castigate |
chastise: censure severely; inflict severe punishment on |