| Term | Definition |
|
attrition |
wearing away |
|
benign |
not cancerous |
|
biopsy |
the excision of tissue to establish a diagnosis |
|
bruxism |
unconscious habit of grinding the teeth |
|
carcinoma |
a cancerous tumor |
|
chancre |
an ulcer |
|
cleft palate |
congenital cleft |
|
erosion |
a loss of tooth structure |
|
fibroma |
a benign tumor of white fibrous tissue |
|
fluorosis |
hypoplasia and discoloration of teeth |
|
geographic tongue |
wandering inflammation of the tongue |
|
glossalgia |
pain in the tongue |
|
glossitis |
inflammation of the tongue |
|
harelip |
a cleft palate |
|
herpes labialis |
herpes simplex of the lip |
|
hutchinson's teeth |
notched or pegged teeth |
|
hypoplasia |
a defective development of any tissue |
|
leukoplakia |
white patches on the mucous membranes |
|
malignant |
cancerous |
|
neoplasm |
new growth |
|
oral pathology |
specialty of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis of dental and oral diseases |
|
sarcoma |
a malignant neoplasm of the connective tissue |
|
alveolectomy |
surgical excision of the alveolar bone |
|
alveoloplasty |
surgical repair of the alveolar bone |
|
dry socket |
osteitis following extraction |
|
excisional biopsy |
surgical excision of the entire lesion for diagnosis |
|
extraction |
surgical removal of a tooth from the alveolus |
|
fracture |
a break in the bone |
|
frenectomy |
surgical removal of the frenulum from its attachment |
|
incisional biopsy |
surgical excision of wedge shaped tissue for diagnosis |
|
impaction |
retarded eruption |
|
operculum |
a hood of tissue over a partially erupted tooth |
|
orthognathic surgery |
surgery inwhich the jaws are moved onto proper alignment |
|
osteotomy |
partial removal of bone |
|
pericoronitis |
inflammation around the crown of a partially erupted tooth |
|
temporomandibular joint |
the joint where the mandible meets the maxilla |
|
trigeminal nerve |
the 5th cranial nerve which supplies the face with sensation |
|
trigeminal neuralgia |
breakdown of the trigeminal nerve |
|
resportion |
removal by absorption |
| Add or remove terms from this set |