| Term | Definition |
|
macules |
Nonraised, discolored spots less than 1 cm in diameter |
|
papules |
Elevated lesion less than 1 cm in diameter |
|
plaques |
Elevated and circumscribed patches more than 1 cm in diameter |
|
bullae |
Blisters greater than 1 cm and filled with clear fluid |
|
vesicles |
Blisters less than 1 cm and filled with clear fluid |
|
pustules |
Vesicles filled with cloudy fluid or pus |
|
wheals |
Elevated, irregularly shaped lesion is seen in urticaria (hives), an allergic skin eruption |
|
atrophy |
Wasting of the epidermis; skin appears thin and transparent |
|
ulcer |
Irregularly shaped erosions that extend into the dermis |
|
fissures |
Deep linear splits through the epidermis into the dermis |