| Term | Definition |
|
allege |
to declare or asser |
|
arraign |
to call before a court, summon to trial |
|
felony |
major crime |
|
bail |
bond guaranteeing he will return for trial |
|
docket |
calendar of cases to be tried |
|
bequeath |
to give or bestow in one's will |
|
intestate |
without a will |
|
probate |
testing by teh court |
|
disburse |
to pay out, expend (money) |
|
reimburse |
pay someone back |
|
bourse |
in Paris, stock exchange |
|
bursar |
in college, treasurer |
|
encroach |
to intrude, trespass |
|
invade |
to move in like a hostile army, disregarding the rights and wishes of the victim |
|
infringe |
to violate someone's rights or privileges, especially in a patent |
|
presume |
to take it upon oneself to say or do something not ordinarily permissible |
|
arrogate |
to seize boldly a privilege or right |
|
exonerate |
to clear from blame or guilt |
|
absolve |
to release a person of guily by requiring penance or granting forgiveness |
|
acquit |
to clear a person after his innocence is proved |
|
exculpate |
to free a person from blame either because he was no guilty or because he was justified in what he did |
|
incriminate |
to involve or implicate in a crime |
|
discrimination |
skill or prejudice in observing differences |
|
recrimination |
counteraccusation |
|
actuary |
an insurance analyst and statistician |
|
actuate |
to put into operation, i.e., a pump |
|
actualize |
carry it out, i.e., a plan |
|
activate |
begin to use it officially, i.e., a squadron or base |
|
counteract |
to act against, i.e., a pest |
|
alibi |
the claim of having been elsewhere when an offense was committed, or an excuse |
|
debenture |
interest-bearing bond, voucher of indebtedness |
|
debit |
a sum that one owes |
|
deficit |
the amount by which a sum of money falls short of what is expected, needed, or owed |
|
increment |
an increase (usually at specific intervals) |
|
libel |
written or printed defamation |
|
defamation |
false and malicious attacks on someons' character or reputation |
|
slander |
spoken defamation, false report, or damaging statements |
|
calumny |
defamation, the making of false or malicious misrepresentations, either written, spoken, or otherwise expressed |
|
litigation |
a lawsuit, or legal disputation |
|
litigious |
liking to start or prolong a lawsuit whenever a litigiable problem arises |
|
option |
a choice or a right of choice |
|
solvency |
ability to meet all financial obligations |
|
liabilities |
dangers one must face, especially sums on money that one must or may have to pay |
|
fiscal |
financial |
|
bereavement |
loss or desolation, especially by death |
|
condolence |
formal expression of sympathy |
|
compassion |
pity or sympathy, lwith an urge to help in some way |
|
commiseration |
strong sympathy expressed in more personal, more intimate, and less formal or distant manner than condolence |
|
dirge |
a funeral hymn, a song or poem of grief |
|
requiem |
musical composition or a dirge for the repose fo teh dead |
|
requiem mass |
a religious service for the dead |
|
obituary |
death notice, usually in a newspaper, with a short biography |
|
necrology |
a list of persons who have died |
|
epitaph |
a tombstone description |
|
mausoleum |
a large tomb built above ground |
|
sepulcher |
a tomb somewhat less imposing than a mausoleum |
|
cenotaph |
monument honoring a person buried elsewhere |
|
sarcophagus |
stone coffin, especially one with a craving or inscription on it |
|
interment |
burial |
|
cremation |
reducing a body to ashes |
|
disinter |
to remove a body from the ground after burial, also exhume |