Set: Science Test Chapter 4 Wood

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All 28 Terms

Term Definition
plasma The liquid part of blood
heart attack a condition in which blood flow to a part of a heart muscle is blocked;which causes heart cells to die
lymph the fluid that the lymphatic system collects and returns to the bloodstream
Red Blood Cells Cells in the body that take up oxygen in the lungs and delivers it to cells elsewhere in the body
lymph node A small knob of tissue in the lymphatic system that filters lymph
pacemaker a group of cells located in the right atrium that sends out signals which make the heart muscle contract and regulate heartbeat rate
hemoglobin A iron-containing protein that binds chemically to oxygen molecules and makes up most of red blood cells
Cell fragments that play an important role in forming blood clots platelets
atherosclerosis a condition in which an artery wall thickens asa result of the buildup of fatty materials
fibrin A chemical that is important to blood clotting because it forms a fiber net that traps red blood cells
blood transfusion the transference of blood from one person to another
ventricle the lower two chambers of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart
pressure the force exerted over a given area
veins a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart
sphygmomanometer an instrument that measures blood pressure
valve a flap of tissue in the heart or a vein tat prevents blood from flowing backward
capillaries tiny blood vessels where substances are exchanged between the blood and the body cells
diffusion the process by which molecules mover from an area in which they are highly concentrated to an area in which they are less concentrated
aorta the largest artery in the body
coronary arteries arteries that supply blood to the heart itself
atrium the upper two chambers of the heart that receive blood
cardiovascular or circulatory system the body system that consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood, that carries needed substances to cells and carries waste products away from cells
blood pressure the pressure that is exerted by the blood against the walls of blood vessels
force a push or pull
lymphatic system a network of vein-like vessels that returns the fluid that leaks out of blood vessels to the bloodstream
arteries blood vessels that carries blood away from the heart
hypertension a disorder in which a persons blood pressure is consistently higher than normal (140/90)
heart a hollow, muscular organ sheltered by the chestbone and the lungs that pumps blood to the body

Set Information

Terms 28
Creator Moorea123
Created May 14, 2008
Group Pike School Group
Tag tests on thursday
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Moorea123 : Changed platelets → Cell fragments that play an important role in forming blood clots to Cell fragments that play an important role in forming blood clots → platelets
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Most Missed Words

  1. veinsa blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart - 4 misses
  2. hemoglobinA iron-containing protein that binds chemically to oxygen molecules and makes up most of red blood cells - 3 misses
  3. Cell fragments that play an important role in forming blood clotsplatelets - 3 misses
  4. atriumthe upper two chambers of the heart that receive blood - 3 misses
  5. atherosclerosisa condition in which an artery wall thickens asa result of the buildup of fatty materials - 2 misses
  6. fibrinA chemical that is important to blood clotting because it forms a fiber net that traps red blood cells - 2 misses
  7. ventriclethe lower two chambers of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart - 2 misses