| Term | Definition |
|
observation |
any use of the 5 senses |
|
instrument |
any object designed to extend the 5 senses |
|
prediction |
a type of inference regarding the future |
|
measurement |
a direct comparison with a known standard |
|
mass |
quantity of matter |
|
volume |
how much space the object takes up |
|
density |
the concentration of matter |
|
weight |
the attractive force between any two objects with mass |
|
***water |
is most dense at liquid phase |
|
displacement |
amount of water pushed aside |
|
inference |
an educated guess based on your observations |
|
cyclic changes |
changes that happen in a repeating pattern |
|
polution |
when amount of anything becomes so great that it affects plants, aminals, and people |
|
equilibrium |
a balance among all changes taking place |
|
dependent |
something that might be affected by the change in the independent variable |
|
independent |
something that is changed by the scientist, the manipulated variable |
|
time scale |
an arrangement of events used as a measure of duration |
|
frame of reference |
something in our environment that we can use as reference to compare an object |