| Term | Definition |
|
figure of speech |
based on a comparison; not literally true |
|
figurative language |
expressions that put aside literal meanings in favor of imaginative connections |
|
simile |
two dissimilar things are compared using a word such as like, as, than, or resembles |
|
metaphor |
a comparison between two unlike things, in which one thing becomes another thing without the use of the word like, as, then, or resembles |
|
direct metaphor |
directly compares two things by the use of a verb such as "is". |
|
implied metaphor |
implies or suggests the comparison between two things without saying it directly |
|
personification |
a special kind of metaphor in which human qualities are given to something that is not human |
|
diction |
a writer or speaker's choice of words |
|
pun |
a play on the multiple meanings of a word or on two words that sound alike but have different meanings |
|
speaker |
the voice talking to us in a poem |
|
denotation |
the literal, most specific or direct meaning of a word, in contrast to its figurative or associated meanings |
|
connotation |
all the meanings, associations, or emotions suggested to the reader by a particular word. These can be positive or negative. |
|
tone |
a writer's or speaker's attitude toward a subject, a character, or an audience and is revealed through word choice. |
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