| Term | Definition |
|
alliteration |
repetition of initial consonant sound (ex. happy hippo) |
|
assonance |
repetition of vowel sounds (ex. slowly snowing) |
|
metaphor |
implied comparison (ex. he's a pig) |
|
simile |
comparison using "like" or "as" (ex. soft as silk) |
|
personification |
giving an inanimate object human characteristics (ex. the flower smiled) |
|
repetition |
repeating a word or phrase for effect (ex. the ice cube was cold, cold, cold) |
|
conflict |
the main problem that the protagonist faces |
|
foreshadowing |
hinting what might happen next |
|
theme |
the author's universal message |
|
imagery |
a mental picture of something described in words |
|
mood |
the feeling that the author gives |
|
climax |
the major turning point in the story |
|
resolution |
when the conflict is solved |