| Term | Definition |
|
Essayer |
(definition) to try |
|
Je essaie |
(present) I try |
|
tu essaies |
(present) You try |
|
il/elle essaie |
(present) he/she tries |
|
nous essayons |
(present) we try |
|
vous essayez |
(present) you try (pl) |
|
ils essaient |
(present) they try |
|
Ouvrir |
(definition) to open |
|
Conduire |
(definition) to conduct, drive, lead |
|
Pouvoir |
(definition) to be able, to be allowed |
|
Vouloir |
(definition) to want, wish |
|
Aller |
(definition) to go |
|
Faire |
(definition) to make, do, |
|
être |
(definition) To be |
|
avoir |
(definition) to have, be, obtain |
|
devoir |
(definition) to have to, to owe |
|
je ouvre |
(present) I open |
|
tu ouvres |
(present) you open |
|
il/elle ouvre |
(present) he/she opens |
|
nous ouvrons |
(present) we open |
|
vous ouvrez |
(present) you open (pl) |
|
ils ouvrent |
(present) they open |
|
je conduis |
(present) i drive |
|
tu conduis |
(present) you drive |
|
il/elle conduit |
(present) he/she drives |
|
nous conduisons |
(present) we drive |
|
vous condusiez |
(present) you drive (pl) |
|
ils conduisent |
(present) they drive |
|
je veux |
(present) I want |
|
tu veux |
(present) You want |
|
il/elle veut |
(present) he/she wants |
|
nous voulons |
(present) we want |
|
vous voulez |
(present) you want (pl) |
|
ils veulent |
(present) they want |
|
je vais |
(present) I go |
|
tu vas |
(present) You go |
|
il/elle va |
(present) He/She goes |
|
nous allons |
(present) we go |
|
vous allez |
(present) you go (pl) |
|
ils vont |
(present) They go |
|
je peux |
(present) I can |
|
tu peux |
(present) You can |
|
il/elle peut |
(present) he/she can |
|
nous pouvons |
(present) we can |
|
vous pouvez |
(present) you can (pl) |
|
ils peuvent |
(present) they can |
|
je fais |
(present) I make |
|
tu fais |
(present) you make |
|
il/elle fait |
(present) he/she makes |
|
nous faisons |
(present) we make |
|
vous faites |
(present) you make (pl) |
|
ils fonts |
(present) they make |
|
je suis |
(present) i am |
|
tu es |
(present) you are |
|
il/ell est |
(present) he/she is |
|
nous sommes |
(present) we are |
|
vous êtes |
(present) you are (pl) |
|
ils sont |
(present) they are |
|
j'ai |
(present) I have |
|
tu as |
(present) you have |
|
il/elle a |
(present) he/she has |
|
nous avons |
(present) we have |
|
vous avez |
(present) you have (pl) |
|
ils ont |
(present) they have |
|
je dois |
(present) i have to |
|
tu dois |
(present) you have to |
|
il/elle doit |
(present) he/she has to |
|
nous devons |
(present) we have to |
|
vous devez |
(present) you have to (pl) |
|
ils doivent |
(present) they have to |
|
me |
(DO Pro-noun) me |
|
tu |
(DO Pro-noun) you |
|
le |
(DO Pro-noun) him/it |
|
la |
(DO Pro-noun) her/it |
|
nous |
(DO Pro-noun) we/us |
|
vous |
(DO Pro-noun) you (pl) |
|
les |
(DO Pro-noun) Them |
|
me |
(IDO Pro-noun) to me |
|
te |
(IDO Pro-noun) to you |
|
lui |
(IDO Pro-noun) to him/her |
|
nous |
(IDO Pro-noun) to us |
|
vous |
(IDO Pro-noun) to you |
|
leur |
(IDO Pro-noun) to them |
|
plus + adverb + que |
(comparatif) 'more...than' |
|
moins + adverb + que |
(comparatif) 'less...than' |
|
aussi + adverb + que |
(comparatif) 'as...as' |
|
ais |
(conditionnel) stem I |
|
ais |
(conditionnel) stem you |
|
ait |
(conditionnel) stem he/she/it |
|
ions |
(conditionnel) stem we |
|
iez |
(conditionnel) stem you (pl) |
|
aient |
(conditionnel) stem they |
|
ir |
(conditionnel irreg. root) aller |
|
aur |
(conditionnel irreg. root) avoir |
|
courr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) courir |
|
devr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) devoir |
|
enverr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) envoyer |
|
ser |
(conditionnel irreg. root) être |
|
fer |
(conditionnel irreg. root) faire |
|
faudr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) falloir |
|
mourr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) mourir |
|
obtiendr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) obtenir |
|
pleuvr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) pleuvoir |
|
recevr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) recevoir |
|
saur |
(conditionnel irreg. root) savoir |
|
tiendr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) tenir |
|
viendr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) venir |
|
verr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) voir |
|
voudr |
(conditionnel irreg. root) vouloir |
|
Direct object |
A noun following the verb that answers the questions 'what' or 'whom' |
|
transitive, intransitive |
Whether a verb takes direct or indirect objects depends on whether the verb is __ or ___. |
|
composed tense |
What form does the pronoun precedes the auxiliary? |
|
infinitive constructions |
when does the pronoun go immediately before the infinitive? |
|
object pronoun |
when the conjugated verb is negative the ne precedes what? |
|
affirmative imparative |
when does the object pronoun go after the verb and is attached to it by a hyphen? |
|
à |
The indirect object is always preceded by the preposition __ which means to |