Set: Fundamental and Derived Quantities of Physics

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All 85 Terms

Term Definition
Def of Postion location on a coordinate system
SI unit of Position meter (m)
Quantity Symbol of Position x, y, or z
Defining eq'n of Position x, y, or z
Def of Time measure of motion
Quantity Symbol of Time t
Defining eq'n of Time t
SI unit of Time second (s)
Def of Displacement change in position
Quantity Symbol of Displacement delta x, y, or z
Defining eq'n of Displacement delta x = x - x-naught
SI unit of Displacement meter (m)
Def of Velocity Displacement per unit time
Quantity Symbol of Velocity v
Defining eq'n of Velocity delta x divided by delta t
SI unit of Velocity meter per second (m/s)
Def of Acceleration rate of change of velocity
Quantity Symbol of Acceleration a
Defining eq'n of Acceleration delta v divided by delta t
SI unit of Acceleration meter per second squared (m/s^2)
Def of Mass quantity of matter
Quantity Symbol of Mass m
Defining eq'n of Mass m
SI unit of Mass kilogram (kg)
Def of Force a push or a pull
Quantity Symbol of Force F
Defining eq'n of Force mass*acceleration
SI unit of Force Newton (N) or (kg*m)/s^2
Def of Weight force due to gravity
Quantity Symbol of Weight W
Defining eq'n of Weight mass*g (9.8 m/s^2)
SI unit of Weight Newton (N) or (kg*m)/s^2
Def of Impulse Force times the amount of time force acts
Quantity Symbol of Impulse J
Defining eq'n of Impulse Force*delta t
SI unit of Impulse Newton-second (N-s) or (kg*m)/s
Def of Momentum Mass of object times its velocity
Quantity Symbol of Momentum p
Defining eq'n of Momentum mass*velocity
SI unit of Momentum kilogram-meter per second or (kg*m)/s
Def of Work The amount of force applied to an object times the distance over which the force is applied
Quantity Symbol of Work ?
Defining eq'n of Work Force*distance
SI unit of Work Joule (N-m) or (kg*m^2)/s^2
Def of Energy the ability to do work
Quantity Symbol of Energy ?
Defining eq'n of Energy ?
SI unit of Energy Joule (N-m) or (kg*m^2)/s^2
Def of Power rate of doing work
Quantity Symbol of Power P
Defining eq'n of Power work divided by t
SI unit of Power Watt (joule/second) or (kg*m^2)/s^3
Def of Charge Fundamental quantity of nature
Quantity Symbol of Charge q
Defining eq'n of Charge q
SI unit of Charge Coulomb (C)
Def of Current Rate of flow of charge
Quantity Symbol of Current I
Defining eq'n of Current charge divided by time
SI unit of Current Ampere (coulomb per second) or C/s
Def of Voltage Amount of work done per unit charge
Quantity Symbol of Voltage V
Defining eq'n of Voltage Work divided by charge
SI unit of Voltage Volt (joule per coulomb) or (kg*m^2)/(C*s^2)
Def of Resistance the opposition of flow of charge
Quantity Symbol of Resistance R
Defining eq'n of Resistance voltage divided by current
SI unit of Resistance Ohm or (kg*m^2)/(C^2*s)
Ohm The amount of resistance that will allow one ampere of current to flow accross a potential difference (voltage) of one volt
Def of Capacitance the ability to store charge
Quantity Symbol of Capacitance C
Defining eq'n of Capacitance Current divided by voltage
SI unit of Capacitance Farad (Coulomb per volt) or (C^2*s^2)/(kg*m^2)
Def of Period the time per one oscillation
Quantity Symbol of Period T
Defining eq'n of Period T
SI unit of Period Second (s)
Def of Frequency oscillations per time
Quantity Symbol of Frequency f
Defining eq'n of Frequency 1/T
SI unit of Frequency Hertz (one per second) or s^-1
If one joule of work is done when one coulomb of charge moves from point A to point B.... then the potential difference is one volt
SI unit of Temperature Kelvin
SI unit of Quantity of Matter Mole
SI unit of Intensity of Light Candela

Set Information

Terms 85
Creator s09jmitchell
Created June 1, 2008
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Description

The ones we need to know for Mr. Maddens H.Physics final.

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Most Missed Words

  1. Def of Mass → quantity of matter - 2 misses
  2. Def of Impulse → Force times the amount of time force acts - 2 misses
  3. Quantity Symbol of Impulse → J - 2 misses
  4. Def of Momentum → Mass of object times its velocity - 2 misses
  5. Quantity Symbol of Energy → ? - 2 misses
  6. SI unit of Energy → Joule (N-m) or (kg*m^2)/s^2 - 2 misses
  7. Defining eq'n of Power → work divided by t - 2 misses