| Term | Definition |
|
Climate |
the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time |
|
Atmosphere |
the mass of air surrounding the Earth |
|
Greenhouse Gases |
gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, water vapor, and ozone in the atmosphere which are involved in the greenhouse effect. |
|
Glaciers |
frozen pieces of ice (polar ice caps) |
|
Solar Energy |
energy that comes from the light/heat of the sun |
|
Precipitaion |
any form of water that falls from the sky or from a cloud |
|
Ecosystem |
all the living and nonliving things that interact in a particular area |
|
Ice Streams |
a fast - moving section of a continental glacier |
|
Ice Cap |
a mass of ice and snow that permanently covers a large area of land (e.g., the polar regions or a mountain peak) |
|
Fossil Fuels |
coal, oil, natural gas, and other fuels that are ancient remains of plants and animals. |
|
Industrial Revolution |
the greatly increased output of machine-made goods that began in england in the middle 1700's |
|
Devolped Country |
a wealthy country with an advanced economy. |
|
Icebergs |
masses of ice that float in the ocean |
|
Census |
a period count of the population |
|
BIOME |
a very large ecosystem such as a desert, forest, wetland, or grassland |
|
GLOBAL WARMING |
the gradual increase in the temperature or Earth's surface over time |
|
GREENHOUSE GASES |
the process by which gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun and keep it close to Earth's surface |
|
ICE SHELF |
a large floating sheet of ice that is attached to the coast |