| Term | Definition |
|
speedometer |
a device that shows instantaneous speed. |
|
friction |
a force between surfaces that resists the movement of 1 surface past theother surface |
|
refraction |
the bending of a light wave as it moves from one material to another |
|
photon |
a bundle of energy that is released when an atom loses some energy |
|
opaque |
does not allow light to pass through |
|
mass |
the amount of matter in an object |
|
frame of reference |
the object an observer uses to ddetect motion |
|
relative motion |
the change in postion if 1 object compared to the position of another |
|
transparent |
allows light 2 pass through so that objects on the other side can be seen |
|
motion |
when you move |
|
force |
a push or a pull |
|
amplitude |
the distance bertween a wave's midpoint and its crest or trough |
|
focal point |
the point at which light rays meet when reflected or refracted |
|
gravity |
the force of attraction that exists between any 2 objects |
|
velocity |
a measure of both the speed and direction of a moving object |
|
accelaration |
the change in velocity during a particular time period |
|
frequency |
the # or waves that pass a point in a given amount of time |
|
air resistance |
the friction from air molecules hitting an object as the object moves through the air |
|
intensity |
a measure of the amount of energy in a wave |
|
laser light |
light of a single wavelength with all the waves lined up |
|
instantaneous speed |
the speed at any given point |
|
speed |
the distance an object moves in a certain period of time |