| Term | Definition |
|
warrant |
legal written authority |
|
simony |
buying and selling of church positions |
|
nepotism |
giving jobs to relatives |
|
scandalize |
offend by doing something wrong |
|
indulgence |
cancellation of punishment for sins |
|
mortal sins |
murder, for example |
|
dogma |
official teachings |
|
vernacular |
language spoken by ordinary people |
|
baroque |
elaborate artistic style, 1550-1750 |
|
diplomacy |
managing relations between nation states |
|
ritual |
ceremony |
|
sponser |
pay expenses in return for profits |
|
regent |
person appointed to rule instead of a king of queen |
|
maritime |
having to do with the sea |
|
courtier |
attends a royal court |
|
Reformation |
the movement that divided the Christian Church |
|
piety |
not a cause of the division in the Christian Cchurch |
|
Counter-Reformation |
response by the Catholics to the Protestants |
|
Inquisition |
group used to find heresy and heretics |
|
undermined Hanseatic and Italian wool merchants |
Henry VII did not do this to modernize English economy |
|
divorce |
reason Henry VIII separated Church of England from Catholic Church |
|
6 |
number of wives Henry VIII married |
|
Edward VI |
first successor to Henry VIII |
|
Mary I |
second successor to Henry VIII, was Catholic |
|
Elizabeth I |
third successor to Henry VIII |
|
invade England |
action Philip of Spain took when Elizabeth I didn't marry him, but failed |