| Term | Definition |
|
acampar |
to camp |
|
alquilar |
to rent |
|
ayudar |
to help |
|
bailar |
to dance |
|
cambiar |
to change |
|
caminar |
to walk |
|
cantar |
to sing |
|
cenar |
to eat dinner |
|
cocinar |
to cook |
|
comprar |
to buy |
|
desayunar |
to have breakfast |
|
descansar |
to rest |
|
desear |
to desire |
|
enseñar |
to teach, to show |
|
escuchar |
to listen |
|
esperar |
to wait for, to hope |
|
estudiar |
to study |
|
ganar |
to win |
|
hablar |
to talk, to speak |
|
lavar |
to wash |
|
limpiar |
to clean |
|
llamar |
to call |
|
llevar |
to take along, to wear, to carry |
|
mandar |
to send |
|
mirar |
to look at, to watch |
|
nadar |
to swim |
|
pasar |
to pass, to happen |
|
patinar |
to skate |
|
planchar |
to iron |
|
quedar |
to be (in a specific place, to agree (on) |
|
terminar |
to finish |
|
tomar |
to take, to eat or drink |
|
trabajar |
to work |
|
aprender |
to learn |
|
beber |
to drink |
|
comer |
to eat |
|
comprender |
to understand |
|
correr |
to run |
|
deber |
should, ought to |
|
leer |
to read |
|
vender |
to sell |
|
abrir |
to open |
|
compartir |
to share |
|
escribir |
to write |
|
insistir |
to insist |
|
recibir |
to receive |
|
vivir |
to live |
|
cerrar (e-ie) |
to close |
|
contar (o-ue) |
to tell, to count |
|
encontrar (o-ue) |
to find, to meet |
|
entender (e-ie) |
to understand |
|
llover (o-ue) |
to rain |
|
pensar (e-ie) |
to think |
|
perder (e-ie) |
to lose |
|
recordar (o-ue) |
to remember |
|
sentarse (e-ie) |
to sit down |
|
volver (o-ue) |
to return, to come back |
|
acostarse (o-ue) |
to go to bed, to lie down |
|
afeitarse |
to shave |
|
bañarse |
to bathe |
|
despertarse |
to wake up |
|
ducharse |
to take a shower |
|
lavarse |
to wash oneself |
|
levantarse |
to get up |
|
maquillarse |
to put on makeup |
|
peinarse |
to comb one's hair |
|
ponerse |
to put on |
|
caer |
to fall down |
|
conocer |
to know |
|
oír |
to hear |
|
salir |
to leave |
|
valer |
to be worth |
|
caer |
to fall |
|
competir |
to compete |
|
conducir |
to drive |
|
despedirse |
to say goodbye |
|
divertirse |
to have fun |
|
dormir |
to sleep |
|
pedir |
to ask for, to order |
|
preferir |
to prefer |
|
repetir |
to repeat |
|
sentir |
to feel |
|
sugerir |
to suggest |
|
vestirse |
to dress oneself |
|
almorzar |
to have lunch |
|
apagar |
to turn off |
|
buscar |
to look for |
|
comenzar |
to start |
|
cruzar |
to cross |
|
empezar |
to begin |
|
explicar |
to explain |
|
jugar |
to play (a game) |
|
llegar |
to arrive |
|
pagar |
to pay |
|
praticar |
to practice |
|
sacar |
to take |
|
tocar |
to play (an instrument) |
|
andar |
to walk |
|
dar |
to give |
|
decir |
to say, to tell |
|
estar |
to be |
|
hacer |
to do, to make |
|
ir |
to go |
|
poder |
to be able, can |
|
poner |
to put |
|
querer |
to want |
|
saber |
to know (s) |
|
ser |
to be |
|
tener |
to have |
|
traer |
to bring |
|
venir |
to come |
|
ver |
to see |
|
atrevido(a) |
daring |
|
comprensivo(a) |
understanding |
|
considerado(a) |
considerate |
|
desagradable |
unpleasant |
|
descarado(a) |
insolent, shameless |
|
fiel |
faithful |
|
mimado(a) |
spoiled |
|
modesto(a) |
modest |
|
vanidoso(a) |
vain |
|
los anteojos |
glasses |
|
el balón |
soccer ball |
|
la barba |
beard |
|
el bigote |
mustache |
|
el cabello |
hair |
|
calvo(a) |
bald |
|
la cola de caballo |
ponytail |
|
cuadrado(a) |
square |
|
esbelto(a) |
slender |
|
el flequillo |
bangs |
|
grueso(a) |
heavy |
|
los lentes de contacto |
contact lenses |
|
el lunar |
beauty mark |
|
ondulado(a) |
wavy |
|
opuesto(a) |
opposite |
|
ovalado(a) |
oval |
|
las pecas |
freckles |
|
redondo(a) |
round |
|
rojizo(a) |
reddish |
|
teñido(a) |
dyed |
|
triangular |
triangular |
|
verse |
to look, to appear |
|
amable |
nice |
|
cómico |
funny |
|
impaciente |
impatient |
|
obediente |
obedient |
|
paciente |
patient |
|
sociable |
social |
|
tímido(a) |
shy |
|
a diferencia de |
as contrasted with |
|
al contrario |
on the contrary |
|
lo bueno/lo malo |
the good thing/the bad thing |
|
lo más/menos |
the most/least |
|
lo mejor/peor |
the best/worst |
|
por un lado |
on the one hand |
|
por otro lado |
on the other hand |
|
semejante a |
similar to |
|
copartir |
to share |
|
discutir |
to discuss, to argue |
|
hacerle caso a |
to obey, to pay attention to |
|
influir |
to influence |
|
resolver(o-ue) |
to resolve |
|
respetar |
to respect |
|
tener en común |
to have in common |
|
destacarse |
to stand out |
|
el (la) diseñador |
designer |
|
la moda |
fashion, style |
|
suelto(a) |
loose |
|
la temporada |
season, period of time |
|
único(a) |
unique, only |
|
el vestuario |
wardrobe |
|
la billetera |
wallet |
|
el bolso |
shoulder bag |
|
la cadena |
chain |
|
el llavero |
keychain |
|
la medalla |
madallion |
|
el monedero |
change purse |
|
los pendientes |
dangling earrings |
|
el prendedor |
pin |
|
las sudaderas |
sweats |
|
caer bien/mal |
to like/dislike |
|
cómodo(a) |
comfortable |
|
detestar |
to hate |
|
formidable |
great |
|
genial |
wonderful |
|
horrible |
horrible |
|
incómodo(a) |
uncomforatble |
|
pesado(a) |
boring, heavy |
|
el algodón |
cotton |
|
el color brillante |
bright color |
|
el calor claro |
pastel |
|
el color oscuro |
dark color |
|
el cuero |
leather |
|
de un solo color |
solid color |
|
estampado(a) |
print |
|
el fleco |
fringe |
|
la lana |
wool |
|
la lentejuela |
sequin |
|
los lunares |
polka-dots |
|
la mezclilla |
denim |
|
el poliéster |
polyester |
|
la seda |
silk |
|
ancho(a) |
wide |
|
aptretado(a) |
tight |
|
estrecho(a) |
narrow |
|
flojo(a) |
loose |
|
hacer juego con |
to match with |
|
oscuro(a) |
dark |
|
un par de |
a pair of |
|
las rayas |
stripes |
|
sencillo(a) |
simple |
|
coleccionar |
to collect |
|
escalar montañas |
to mountain climb |
|
esquiar en el agua |
to water-ski |
|
hacer alpinismo |
to go hiking |
|
hacer montañismo |
to go mountaineering |
|
navegar en tabla de vela |
to windsurf |
|
navegar por Internet |
to surf the Internet |
|
pescar en alta mar |
to go deep-sea fishing |
|
pilotar una avioneta |
to fly a single-engine plane |
|
volar en planeador |
to hang-glide |
|
conectar |
to connect |
|
desarmar |
to take apart |
|
desconectar |
to disconnect, to turn off |
|
desenchufar |
to unplug |
|
deyerbar |
to weed |
|
encender(e-ie) |
to turn on |
|
enchufar |
to plug in |
|
esconderse |
to hide |
|
regar(e-ie) |
to water |
|
reparar |
to repair |
|
vaciar |
to empty |
|
el basurero |
trash can, wastebasket |
|
la bombilla |
lightbulb |
|
el cortacésped |
lawnmower |
|
desorganizado(a) |
disorganized |
|
el desván |
attic |
|
el gabinete |
cabinet |
|
las malas hierbas |
weeds |
|
el sótano |
basement |
|
animarse |
to get encouraged, interested |
|
dedicarse a |
to apply oneself to something |
|
desanimarse |
to get discouraged |
|
entusiasmarse |
to get excited |
|
oponerse a |
to oppose |
|
ponerse nervioso(a) |
to get nervous |
|
sentirse (e-ie) frustrado(a) |
to feel frustrated |
|
armar |
to assemble |
|
organizado |
organized |
|
el televisor |
television set |
|
apoyarse |
to support each other |
|
ayudarse |
to help each other |
|
conocerse bien/mal |
to know each other well/not very well |
|
contarse (o-ue) chismes |
to tell each other gossip |
|
contarse secretos |
to tell each other secrets |
|
llevarse bien/mal con |
to get along well/badly (with) |
|
odiarse |
to hate each other |
|
pelearse/no pelearse frecuentemente |
to fight/not to fight often |
|
perdonarse |
to forgive each other |
|
quejarse |
to complain |
|
saludarse |
to greet, to say hello to each other |
|
telefonearse |
to phone each other |
|
colaborar con |
to collaborate with |
|
conservar más |
to conserve more |
|
consumir menos |
to consume less |
|
convivir |
to live together, to get along |
|
crear |
to create |
|
cuidar de |
to take care of |
|
donar |
to donate |
|
educar al público |
to educate the public |
|
embellecer |
to beautify |
|
estar a favor de |
to be for |
|
estar en contra de |
to be against |
|
hacer un esfuerzo |
to make an effort |
|
juntar fondos |
to fundraise |
|
luchar contra |
to fight against |
|
participar |
to participate |
|
permitir |
to permit |
|
pertenecer |
to belong |
|
presarvar |
to preserve |
|
recoger |
to pick up |
|
resolver(o-ue) |
to resolve |
|
sembrar(e-ie) |
to plant |
|
trabajar de volunatrio(a) |
to volunteer |
|
valorar |
to value |
|
votar |
to vote |
|
los ancianos |
the elderly |
|
el árbol |
tree |
|
la basura |
garbage |
|
la campaña |
campaign |
|
el centro de la comunidad |
community center |
|
el centro de rehabilitación |
rehabilitation center |
|
el (la) ciudadano(a) |
citizen |
|
el comedor de beneficencia |
soup kitchen |
|
los derechos humanos |
human rights |
|
el desarrollo |
development |
|
la disciminación |
discrimination |
|
los enfermos |
the sick |
|
la gente sin hogar |
the homeless |
|
los jóvenes |
young people |
|
los minusválidos |
the physically challenged |
|
la pobreza |
poverty |
|
el prejuicio |
prejudice |
|
el ser humano |
human being |
|
el servicio social |
social service |
|
la salución |
solution |
|
Cómo puedo ayudarte(lo, la)? |
How can I help you? |
|
Podría(s) darme una mano? |
Could you give me a hand? |
|
Puede(s) ayudarme? |
Can you help me? |
|
Puede(s) hacerme un favor? |
Can you do me a favor? |
|
Estoy agotado(a). |
I'm exhausted |
|
Lo siento mucho, pero... |
I'm sorry, but... |
|
Me es imposible. |
It's just not possible for me. |
|
No, de veras, no puedo. |
No, really, I can't. |
|
Por qué no? |
Sure, why not? |
|
Si, con mucho gusto. |
Yes, gladly. |
|
Si pudiera, lo haría. |
If I could, I would. |
|
el combustible |
fuel |
|
los efectos |
effects |
|
el medio ambiente |
environment |
|
el planeta |
planet |
|
la población |
population |
|
por todos partes |
all around |
|
los recursos naturales |
natural resources |
|
la tierra |
land |
|
el aerosol |
aerosol |
|
la capa de ozono |
ozone layer |
|
complicado(a) |
complicated |
|
la contaminación del aire |
air pollution |
|
el contaminante |
pollutant |
|
dañino(a) |
damaging |
|
el derrame de petróleo |
oil spill |
|
el desperdicio |
waste |
|
la destrucción |
destruction |
|
echar |
to throw away |
|
inútil |
useless |
|
Qué lío! |
What a mess! |
|
el químico |
chemical |
|
el smog |
smog |
|
A todos nos toca! |
It's up to all of us! |
|
la botella |
bottle |
|
el cartón |
cardboard |
|
desarrollar |
to develop |
|
descubrir |
to discover |
|
increíble |
incredible |
|
instituir |
to institute |
|
la lata |
can |
|
el permiso |
permission |
|
el plástico |
plastic |
|
el programa de reciclaje |
recycling program |
|
prohibir |
to prohibit |
|
proteger |
to protect |
|
reducir |
to reduce |
|
respetar |
to respect |
|
separar |
to separate |
|
el vidrio |
glass |
|
las zonas de reserva ecológica |
conservation land |
|
la altura |
altitude |
|
el bosque |
forest |
|
el cielo |
sky |
|
el clima |
climate |
|
la colina |
hill |
|
diverso(a) |
diverse |
|
el ecosistema |
ecosystem |
|
las especias |
species |
|
la fauna silvestre |
wild animal life |
|
la flora silvestre |
wild plant life |
|
la naturaleza |
nature |
|
la piedra |
rock |
|
la selva |
jungle, forest |
|
la sequía |
drought |
|
el valle |
valley |
|
Es mejor que |
It's better that |
|
Es peligroso que |
It's dangerous that |
|
Es una lástima que |
It's a pity that |
|
el agua dulce |
freshwater |
|
(el) amanecer |
dawn; to start the day |
|
el anochecer |
nightfall; to get dark |
|
(el) atardecer |
late afternoon; to get dark |
|
bucear |
to scuba-dive |
|
el campamento |
camp |
|
descubrir |
to discover |
|
el (la) ecoturista |
ecotourist |
|
la luz |
light |
|
nadar con tubo de repiración |
to snorkel |
|
navegar por rápidos |
to go white-water rafting |
|
oscurecer |
to get dark |
|
la oscuridad |
darkness |
|
peligoroso(a) |
dangerous |
|
el refuigo de vida silvestre |
wildlife refuge |
|
salvaje |
wild |
|
el sendero |
path |
|
la ballena jorobada |
humpback whale |
|
la boa constrictora |
boa constrictor |
|
el búho |
owl |
|
el halcón |
falcon |
|
la iguana |
iguana |
|
el jaguar |
jaguar |
|
el loro |
parrot |
|
la mariposa |
butterfly |
|
el mono araña |
spider monkey |
|
el ocelote |
ocelot |
|
el oso hormiguero |
anteater |
|
el pelícano |
pelican |
|
el pez |
fish |
|
el picaflor |
hummingbird |
|
la serpiente |
snake |
|
el tiburón |
shark |
|
la tortuga |
turtle |
|
el tucán |
toucan |
|
el venado |
deer |
|
el zorrillo |
skunk |
|
el abrelatas |
can opener |
|
la almohada |
pillow |
|
el fósforo |
match |
|
el fuego |
fire |
|
la leña |
firewood |
|
la lintera |
flashlight |
|
la manta |
blanket |
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