| Term | Definition |
|
alk phos |
alkaline phosphatase |
|
ALT |
alanine transaminase - enzymes measured to evaluate liver function |
|
AST |
aspartate transaminase - enzymes measured to evaluate liver function |
|
BE |
barium enema |
|
BM |
bowel movement |
|
BRBPR |
bright red blood per rectum - hematochezia |
|
CT |
computed tomography |
|
EGD |
esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
|
ERCP |
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
|
FOBT |
fecal occult blood test |
|
G tube |
gastrostomy tube; also called stomach tube and PEG tube |
|
GB |
gallbladder |
|
GERD |
gastroesophageal reflux disease |
|
GI |
gastrointestinal |
|
HBV |
hepatitis B virus |
|
IBD |
inflammatory bowel disease |
|
LAC |
laparoscopic assisted colectomy |
|
LFTs |
liver function tests - alk phos, bilirubin, AST, (SGOT), ALT (SGPT) |
|
MRI |
magnetic resonance imaging |
|
NG tube |
nasogastric tube |
|
NPO |
nothing by mouth |
|
PEG tube |
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube (feeding tube) |
|
PEJ tube |
percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy tube (feeding tube) |
|
PTHC |
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography |
|
PUD |
peptic ulcer disease |
|
STEP |
serial transverse enteroplasty |
|
TPN |
total parenteral nutrition |
|
T tube |
tube placed in the biliary tract for drainage |