| Term | Definition |
|
IV |
intravenous |
|
IVPB |
intravenous piggyback |
|
SC |
subcutaneous |
|
SL |
sublingual, under the tongue |
|
GT |
gastrostomy tube |
|
NG |
nasogastric tube |
|
po |
By mouth, orally |
|
PR or R |
rectally |
|
O.D. |
Right eye |
|
O.S. |
Left eye |
|
O.U. |
Both eyes |
|
A.D. |
Right ear |
|
A.S. |
Left ear |
|
A.U. |
Both ears |
|
a |
before |
|
aa |
Of each |
|
ad |
Up to |
|
aq |
water |
|
BSA |
Body surface area |
|
c |
with |
|
cap |
capsule |
|
dil. |
dilute |
|
disp. |
dispense |
|
Disc. Or DC |
discontinue |
|
d.t.d |
Give of such doses |
|
div. |
divide |
|
et |
and |
|
fl |
fluid |
|
ac |
Before meals |
|
pc |
After meals |
|
ad lib |
As desired, freely |
|
prn |
As necessary, when required, as needed |
|
hs |
At the hour of sleep, at bedtime |
|
stat |
Immediately, at once |
|
q.d. |
Once a day, every day |
|
qod |
Every other day |
|
bid |
Twice a day |
|
tid |
Three times a day |
|
qid |
Four times a day |
|
h |
Hour |
|
qh |
Every hour |
|
q 4h |
Every four hours |
|
q 6h |
Every six hours |
|
ATC |
Around the clock |
|
mEq |
Milliequivalent |
|
mg/m2 |
Milligram (of drug) per square meter (of body surface area) |
|
mg/kg |
Milligram (of drug) per kilogram of body weight |
|
mL |
Milliliter |
|
noct |
Night |
|
npo |
Nothing by mouth (per oral) |
|
oint |
Ointment |
|
OJ |
Orange juice |
|
p |
After |
|
q |
With |
|
qs |
A sufficient quantity |
|
qsad |
A sufficient quantity to make |
|
s |
Without |
|
SiG |
Write on label |
|
ft |
make |
|
g, Gm, gm |
gram |
|
gtt |
drop |
|
IU |
International unit |
|
m2 |
Square meter |
|
ASA |
Aspirin |
|
BP |
Blood pressure |
|
BS |
Blood sugar |
|
CHD |
Coronary herat disease |
|
CHF |
Congestive heart failure |
|
HA |
Headache |
|
HBP |
High blood pressure |
|
HC |
Hydrocortisone |
|
NTG |
Nitroglycerine |
|
SOB |
Shortness of breath |
|
URI |
Upper respiratory tract infection |
|
UTI |
Urinary tract infection |
|
ss |
One-half |
|
Tab |
Tablet |
|
tbs, tbsp |
Tablespoonful |
|
tsp |
Teaspoonful |
|
u.d. |
As directed |
|
ung |
Ointment |
|
RX, Rx |
Prescription (recipe, you take) |
|
DW |
Distilled water |
|
D5LR |
Dextrose 5% in lactated Ringers solution |
|
D5NS |
Dextrose 5% in normal saline |
|
D10W |
Dextrose 10% in water |
|
NS |
Normal saline |
|
GI |
Gastrointestinal |
|
HRT |
Hormone Replacement Therapy |