| Term | Definition |
|
Polytheism |
belief in multiple gods |
|
Hindu founded |
in/around India; no known founder. Sages 4000 years ago founded it |
|
Hindu gods |
polytheistic- Brahman is the main god. 33 gods, 3 groups of 11 |
|
Hindu book |
Vedas |
|
Hindu Beliefs |
caste system-preists, warriors, merchants, commoners, untouchables |
|
Buddhism founded |
Asia; founded 520 BC by prince buddha; lead by orange and red-robed monks |
|
Buddhist gods |
polytheistic, Buddah is icon, not god |
|
Buddhist book |
Tripitika |
|
Buddhist Noble truths |
1-life is suffering 2-suffering is due to attachment 3-attachment can be overcome by spiritual perfection 4-there is a path for accomplishing this |
|
Monotheism |
belief in one god |
|
Judaism founded |
Abraham founded, rabbi leads it; based in middle east |
|
Judaism supreme beings |
1st monotheistic religion; Yaweh, Adonai |
|
Jewish book |
Torah, Talmud |
|
Jewish beliefs |
do good, charity is required; no heaven |
|
Christianity beliefs |
born with original sin; Jesus is son of god |
|
Islam Founded |
Mohammad 520 AD in Mecca |
|
Islam Gods |
God; mohammad is prophet |
|
Islam book |
Qur'an |
|
5 pillars of Islam |
1- declaration of Faith 2- Pray 5 times a day 3- fasting between dawn and dusk during Ramadan 4- pilgramage 5- charity |