| Term | Definition |
|
feminine ending |
line of verse in iambic pentameter with an additional unstressed syllable at the end of the line ('To be or not to be, that is the question') |
|
folio |
a large sheet of paper about twice the size of A4. The First Folio is a collection of all Shakespeare's plays published in 1623 |
|
hyperbole |
extravagant and obviously exaggerated language: 'hype' |
|
iamb |
a metrical unit of two syllables, the first unstressed, the second stressed: the regular rythm of blank verse |
|
iambic pentameter |
a ten syllable line of verse with five stresses: di dum, di dum, di dum, di dum, di dum |
|
imagery |
the use of emotionally charged up words and phrases that conjure up mental pictures in the imagination |
|
irony |
verbal irony is saying one thing but meaning another; dramtic irony is a strong contrast with what happens elsewhere in the play |
|
iterative imagery |
repeated imagery, images which occur throughout the way |
|
line |
the basic unit of verse |
|
malapropism |
inappropriate, muddled or mistaken use of words |
|
masculine ending |
a stressed syllable ending a verse line |
|
metaphor |
a comparison that suggests two dissimilar things are actually the same |
|
metre |
how the rhythm of verse is measured; the inner rhythical structure of a line |
|
onomatopoeia |
words whose sounds mimic what they describe |
|
oxymoron |
two incongruos or contradictory words brought together to make a striking expression: cold fire; sweet sorrow |
|
parody |
a mocking imitation of a particular style of language use |