| Term | Definition |
|
figurative language |
purposeful distortion of language |
|
figures of speech |
simile, metaphor, symbol, irony, personification |
|
apostrophe |
addressing someone who is absent or something nonhuman as if it were alive |
|
synecdoche |
the use of the part for the whole |
|
metonymy |
the use of something closely related for the thing actually meant |
|
anastophe |
inversion of the usual order of words |
|
paradox |
something that at first seems to contradict itself |
|
oxymoron |
linking seemingly contradictory terms |
|
allusion |
a cross reference to another work of art |
|
antithesis |
saying the opposite of what you really mean for effect |
|
parable |
short allegorical story designed to illustrate or teach some truth, religous principle, or moral lesson; a statement or comment that conveys a meaning indirectly by the use of comparison, analogy, or the like |
|
imagery |
representation through language of a sense experience |
|
alliteration |
noticeable repetition of a consonant sound; usually end in consonants |
|
assonance |
repetition of a vowel sound |
|
onomatopoeia |
words sound like what they are |
|
types of imagery |
visual, auditory, taste, smell, tactile |
|
poetry |
delliberate language |
|
explication |
to make the meaning clear |
|
explication steps |
understand the words, understand the situation, understand the images, figure out the meaning |
|
persona |
poetic voice is when the author of the poem assumes another role as the narrator of the poem |
|
ways to examine poetry |
significance, the individual choice of words |
|
poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful emotion recollected in tranquilty |
Wordsworth Definition of Poetry |
|
with discrimination |
Wordsworth Definition of Poetry, Meyers addition |
|
plagarism |
using others' ideas and words without clearly acknowledging the source of information |
|
paraphrase |
using someone's ideas, but putting them in your own words |
|
common knowledge |
facts that can be found in numerous places and are likely to be known by a lot of people |