| Term | Definition |
|
Authentic Assessment |
a measurement of real-life performance concerned with helping students udnerstanding what they are doing and nipping problems in the bud |
|
Performance Assessment |
actual demonstration of what students can do within a particular area |
|
Diagnostic Pattern |
Three steps of diagnosis: identification, appraisal, diagnosis |
|
Identification |
act of deterniming student's present level of performance in word recognition and comprehension |
|
Appraisal |
student's present reading performance in relation to his or her potential |
|
Diagnosis |
finding reading strengths and weaknesses and their causes |
|
Disabled/struggling reader |
a reader who is reading below his or her ability. One that is underachieving ex. reading at a lower level lower than their grade |
|
Dyslexia |
severve reading disability. a person who does not recognize or decode printed words on a page |
|
Motivation |
interal impetus behind behavior takes; ex: drive |
|
Intelligence |
Ability to reason abstractly; problem soving ability based on heirarchical organization of two things symbolic representations and stragegies. ex; mathematical formulas are abstract |
|
Halo Effect |
a response bias that contaminates an idividual's perception in rating or evaluation. ex: if her brother did well at math, so will she. |
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Factors that affect reading performance |
Home environment, gender, physical health |
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Educational Factors |
School district, methods or materials, teachers, intstucitonal time, school environment |
|
Non Educaitonal Factors |
vision, health, hearing, intelligence, gender |
|
Concept Development |
closely related to language development: quality of language development depends on intelligence, home environment, sex differences, family makeup |
|
Piaget |
Swiss psychologist who says children's cognitive development depends on thier ability to organize, classify, and to adapt to their environments |