| Term | Definition |
|
Constantine |
an emperor of the Roman Empire & the founder of Constantinople |
|
Justinian |
one of the greatest Byzantine emperors |
|
Justinian’s Code |
an organized collection & explanation of Roman laws for use by Byz. Emp. |
|
Schism |
a split particularly in a church or religion |
|
Reign |
period of power of a ruler |
|
Imperial |
of or related to an empire |
|
Distinct |
not alike; different |
|
Regain |
to have again |
|
Muhammad |
prophet & founder of Islam |
|
Nomads |
people with no permanent home; move from place to place in search of food, |
|
caravan |
group of traders traveling together for safety |
|
Mecca |
an Arabian trading center & Muhammad’s birthplace |
|
Muslim |
follower of Islam |
|
Mosque |
Muslim house of worship |
|
Quran |
the holy book of Islam |
|
Abandon |
to give up or leave |
|
Foundation |
basis or support for something |
|
Descendant |
person who is related to an ancestor |
|
Omar Khayyam |
Muslim poet, mathematician, & astronomer |
|
Caliph |
Muslim ruler |
|
Sufis |
mystical Muslim group that believed they could draw closer to God through prayer, fasting, & simple life |