| Term | Definition |
|
novice |
beginner |
|
adversity |
misfortune |
|
compassion |
sympathy; mercy |
|
arid |
extremely dry |
|
integrity |
honesty; decency |
|
hypothesis |
losing leaves in the fall; short-lived |
|
deciduous |
a theory requiring proof |
|
empathy |
sharing of feelings |
|
scrutinize |
to observe carefully |
|
perfidious |
disloyal |
|
orator |
speaker |
|
argumentation |
one of the chief forms of composition; its purpose is to convince by establishing the truth or falsity of a proposition |
|
incremental repetition |
the repeating of phrases and lines in such a way that their meaning is enhanced either by their appearing in changed contexts or by minor successive changes in the repeated portion |
|
pun |
a play on words that are identical or similar in sound but have sharply diverse meanings |
|
tone |
the writer’s or speaker’s attitude toward a subject, character, or audience, and it is conveyed through the author’s choice of words and detail; tone can be serious, humorous, sarcastic, indignant, objective, etc. |