| Term | Definition |
|
AIDS |
acquired immune defficiency system |
|
AIDS symptoms |
Usual ingections become fatal |
|
AZT |
first treatment for AIDS |
|
HIV |
causative ingectious agent that attacks the immune cells continually evolves by mutations in DNA similar to the flu virus |
|
Genetic engineering |
manipulating DNA in cells to improve health crops? |
|
HGH |
controls growth made in a lab my inserting DNA sequence into bacteria |
|
scientific method |
method of solving problems |
|
control |
the standard against which the experimental factors are compared and possibly changed |
|
Controlled experiment |
tests only one factor at a time keeps other variables constant |
|
Independent variables |
the variations in an experiment |
|
dependent variables |
the factors or variables that you measure as a result of independent variables |
|
Theory |
explains current observations and predicts new ones conclusion proves true after repeated experientation |
|
psuedoscience |
based on assumptions not verifiable by observation and experimentations |
|
natural selection |
life evolves by survival and reproduction of organisms best suited to the enviorment by adaptations |
|
variations |
small differences between members of a species |
|
Lamarck |
theory of accquired characteristics being inherited his hypothises were proved false |
|
Origin of life |
evidence from the space hubble telescope proved that the uni is expanding |
|
Big Bang |
when all of the universes condensed matter exploded and was condensed by gravity into planets |
|
the universe |
15 billion years old |
|
Earth |
4.6 billion years old |
|
First life forms |
could have been virus /prokaryote |
|
methanogens |
anerobic bacteria that obtain energy from CO2 |
|
earliest fossils are |
3.5 billion years old and prokaryotes |
|
first eukaryote |
1.4 billion years ago |
|
mitochondria |
synthesize ATP from 02 in cellular respiration |
|
plastids |
synthesizes ATP from ight in photosynthesis |