| Term | Definition |
|
altruistic |
unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others, generous |
|
ambivalent |
having contrary feelings or attitudes, uncertain as to course of action |
|
angular |
lean; sharp cornered; gaunt |
|
arrogant |
overbearingly assuming; insolently proud |
|
aversion |
strong disinclination, disliking |
|
discern |
to differentiate between two or more things |
|
disdain |
intense dislike; to treat with scorn or contempt, to reject as unworthy |
|
disparage |
to degrade; to speak of someone or something in a derogatory manner |
|
disparity |
inequality, the condition or fact of being unequal in age, rank, or degree |
|
embellish |
to decorate, to make beautiful with ornamentation |
|
engender |
to cause, to produce, to create |
|
innocuous |
harmless, producing no injury |
|
insipid |
boring and stupid |
|
lament |
to mourn or to express sorrow in a demonstrative manner |
|
laud |
to praise, to extol |
|
obscure |
difficult to see, vague |
|
ostentatious |
showy, pretentious |
|
prodigal |
wastefulm a person given to extravagance |
|
repudiate |
to reject, to disown, to disavow |
|
reticence |
restraint in speech, reluctance to speak |
|
revere |
to honor, to regard with respect |
|
serene |
calm, placid |
|
subtle |
delicate, elusive, not obvious |
|
superflous |
beyond what is needed or required, an overflow |
|
taciturn |
quiet, not verbose |
|
antithesis |
a direct opposite, a contrast |
|
ascend |
to move upward, to rise from a lower station |
|
austere |
strict, stern; unadorned, ascetic |
|
autonomous |
independent, self-contained |
|
banal |
common, ordinary, lacking freshness, hackneyed |
|
benign |
not causing harm, of gentle disposition, beneficial |
|
capricious |
changing suddenly, fickle |
|
dawdle |
to waste time, to spend time idly, to move in a lackadaisical manner |
|
defamation |
act of harming or ruining another's reputation |
|
esoteric |
understood only by a small group or a select few |
|
exacerbate |
to aggravate, to irritate, to vex |
|
extol |
to praise, to glorify |
|
fastidious |
reflecting a meticulous or demanding attitude, critical to an extreme |
|
furtive |
secret in an underhand way, stealthy |
|
gregarious |
sociable and outgoing |
|
hypocrite |
one who is insincere or deceitful |
|
innate |
existing from birth, inborn |
|
lethargic |
sluggish, languid |
|
melancholy |
depression of spirits |
|
opaque |
not allowing the passage of light; not transparent; hard to understand |
|
prolific |
abundantly fruitful, marked by great productivity |
|
reprove |
to scold or to rebuke for a misdeed usually with kindly intent |
|
symmetry |
balanced proportions |
|
tranquil |
peaceful, calm |
|
venerate |
to honor, to revere |
|
abstruse |
difficult to understand, recondite, concealed |
|
affable |
friendly, courteous, amiable |
|
audacity |
excessive boldness, rashness, daring |
|
contrite |
extremely apologetic, remorseful, repentant |
|
credulous |
believing on slight evidence, gullible |
|
depravity |
moral corruption, a wicked or perverse act |
|
deprecate |
to disapprove regretfully, to belittle, to express mild disapproval |
|
didactic |
instructive, designed to teach |
|
dormant |
inactive, sleeping |
|
enigmatic |
mysterious, inexplicable, puzzling |
|
erudite |
scholarly |
|
exotic |
foreign, unfamiliar |
|
fuse |
to mix or to join |
|
immutable |
unchanging |
|
incorrigible |
incapable of being reformed or improved |
|
loathe |
to detest |
|
mitigate |
to cause to become less harsh or hostile; to make less severe |
|
nullify |
to cause not to be in effect, to negate |
|
pacifistic |
opposed to war or to use of force |
|
pretentious |
making an extravagant outward show, self-important |
|
prologue |
introductory remarks in a speech, play or literary work; introductory action |
|
recant |
to withdraw or to repudiate a statement or belief, revoke |
|
servile |
overly submissive |
|
trepidation |
fear, trembling, agitation |
|
villify |
to malign, to defame, to utter abusive statements against |
|
aesthetic |
relating or pertaining to a sense of beauty or art |
|
aloof |
apart, indifferent |
|
archaic |
antiquated, old, out of use |
|
assuage |
to ease, to mitigate, to make less painful or burdensome, to calm |
|
belie |
to contradict, to give a false impression |
|
contentious |
quarrelsome, stirring controversy |
|
daunt |
to intimidate, to dismay |
|
debililate |
to weaken, to enfeeble |
|
discord |
lack of agreement, tension, strife |
|
dissemination |
the act of spreading widely; scattering |
|
dogmatic |
strongly opinionated in an unwarranted manner |
|
duplicity |
double-healing, hypocrisy |
|
egocentric |
self-centered, selfish |
|
euphemism |
substitution of an inoffensive term for one that is offensive |
|
gluttonous |
greedy for food and drink |
|
mundane |
ordinary, commonplace |
|
ominous |
threatening |
|
petulance |
unreasonable touchiness or irritability |
|
pompous |
exaggerated show of dignity or self-importance, bombastic |
|
precocious |
exceptionally early in development or occurrence |
|
slothful |
lazy, indolent |
|
trivia |
insignificant matters |
|
verbose |
wordy, very talkative |
|
virulent |
extremely poisonous; hateful |
|
volatile |
quickly changeable, easily vaporized |