| Term | Definition |
|
abase |
"To lower in position, estimation, or the like; degrade." |
|
abbess |
The lady superior of a nunnery. |
|
abbey |
The group of buildings which collectively form the dwelling-place of a society of monks or nuns. |
|
abbot |
The superior of a community of monks. |
|
abdicate |
To give up (royal power or the like). |
|
abdomen |
"In mammals, the visceral cavity between the diaphragm and the pelvic floor; the belly." |
|
abdominal |
"Of, pertaining to, or situated on the abdomen." |
|
abduction |
"A carrying away of a person against his will, or illegally." |
|
abed |
In bed; on a bed. |
|
aberration |
"Deviation from a right, customary, or prescribed course." |
|
abet |
"To aid, promote, or encourage the commission of (an offense)." |
|
abeyance |
A state of suspension or temporary inaction. |
|
abhorrence |
The act of detesting extremely. |
|
abhorrent |
Very repugnant; hateful. |
|
abidance |
An abiding. |
|
abject |
Sunk to a low condition. |
|
abjure |
"To recant, renounce, repudiate under oath." |
|
able-bodied |
Competent for physical service. |
|
ablution |
"A washing or cleansing, especially of the body." |
|
abnegate |
To renounce (a right or privilege). |
|
abnormal |
Not conformed to the ordinary rule or standard. |
|
abominable |
Very hateful. |
|
abominate |
To hate violently. |
|
abomination |
A very detestable act or practice. |
|
aboriginal |
Primitive; unsophisticated. |
|
aborigines |
The original of earliest known inhabitants of a country. |
|
aboveboard adv. & |
"Without concealment, fraud, or trickery." |
|
abrade |
To wear away the surface or some part of by friction. |
|
abrasion |
That which is rubbed off. |
|
abridge |
"To make shorter in words, keeping the essential features, leaning out minor particles." |
|
abridgment |
A condensed form as of a book or play. |
|
abrogate |
"To abolish, repeal." |
|
abrupt |
"Beginning, ending, or changing suddenly or with a break." |
|
abscess |
A Collection of pus in a cavity formed within some tissue of the body. |
|
abscission |
"The act of cutting off, as in a surgical operation." |
|
abscond |
"To depart suddenly and secretly, as for the purpose of escaping arrest." |
|
absence |
The fact of not being present or available. |
|
absent-minded |
Lacking in attention to immediate surroundings or business. |
|
absolution |
"Forgiveness, or passing over of offenses." |
|
absolve |
To free from sin or its penalties. |
|
absorb |
"To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water." |
|
absorption |
The act or process of absorbing. |
|
abstain |
To keep oneself back (from doing or using something). |
|
abstemious |
"Characterized by self denial or abstinence, as in the use of drink, food." |
|
abstinence |
Self denial. |
|
abstruse |
Dealing with matters difficult to be understood. |
|
absurd |
Inconsistent with reason or common sense. |
|
abundant |
Plentiful. |
|
abusive |
Employing harsh words or ill treatment. |
|
abut |
To touch at the end or boundary line. |
|
abyss |
Bottomless gulf. |
|
academic |
"Of or pertaining to an academy, college, or university." |
|
academician |
"A member of an academy of literature, art, or science." |
|
academy |
Any institution where the higher branches of learning are taught. |
|
accede |
To agree. |
|
accelerate |
To move faster. |
|
accept |
To take when offered. |
|
access |
A way of approach or entrance; passage. |
|
accessible |
Approachable. |
|
accession |
"Induction or elevation, as to dignity, office, or government." |
|
accessory |
A person or thing that aids the principal agent. |
|
acclaim |
To utter with a shout. |
|
accommodate |
To furnish something as a kindness or favor. |
|
accompaniment |
"A subordinate part or parts, enriching or supporting the leading part." |
|
accompanist |
One who or that which accompanies. |
|
accompany |
"To go with, or be associated with, as a companion." |
|
accomplice |
An associate in wrong-doing. |
|
accomplish |
To bring to pass. |
|
accordion |
A portable free-reed musical instrument. |
|
accost |
To speak to. |
|
account |
"A record or statement of receipts and expenditures, or of business transactions." |
|
accouter |
To dress. |
|
accredit |
To give credit or authority to. |
|
accumulate |
To become greater in quantity or number. |
|
accuracy |
Exactness. |
|
accurate |
Conforming exactly to truth or to a standard. |
|
accursed |
"Doomed to evil, misery, or misfortune." |
|
accusation |
"A charge of crime, misdemeanor, or error." |
|
accusatory |
"Of, pertaining to, or involving an accusation." |
|
accuse |
"To charge with wrong doing, misconduct, or error." |
|
accustom |
To make familiar by use. |
|
acerbity |
"Sourness, with bitterness and astringency." |
|
acetate |
A salt of acetic acid. |
|
acetic |
"Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of vinegar." |
|
ache |
To be in pain or distress. |
|
Achillean |
Invulnerable. |
|
achromatic |
"Colorless," |
|
acid |
A sour substance. |
|
acidify |
To change into acid. |
|
acknowledge |
To recognize; to admit the genuineness or validity of. |
|
acknowledgment |
Recognition. |
|
acme |
"The highest point, or summit." |
|
acoustic |
Pertaining to the act or sense of hearing. |
|
acquaint |
To make familiar or conversant. |
|
acquiesce |
To comply; submit. |
|
acquiescence |
Passive consent. |
|
acquire |
To get as one's own. |
|
acquisition |
"Anything gained, or made one's own, usually by effort or labor." |
|
acquit |
"To free or clear, as from accusation." |
|
acquittal |
A discharge from accusation by judicial action. |
|
acquittance |
"Release or discharge from indebtedness, obligation, or responsibility." |
|
acreage |
"Quantity or extent of land, especially of cultivated land." |
|
acrid |
Harshly pungent or bitter. |
|
acrimonious |
Full of bitterness. |
|
acrimony |
Sharpness or bitterness of speech or temper. |
|
actionable |
"Affording cause for instituting an action, as trespass, slanderous words." |
|
actuality |
Any reality. |
|
actuary |
"An officer, as of an insurance company, who calculates and states the risks and premiums." |
|
actuate |
To move or incite to action. |
|
acumen |
"Quickness of intellectual insight, or discernment; keenness of discrimination." |
|
acute |
Having fine and penetrating discernment. |
|
adamant |
Any substance of exceeding hardness or impenetrability. |
|
addendum |
"Something added, or to be added." |
|
addle |
To make inefficient or worthless; muddle. |
|
adduce |
To bring forward or name for consideration. |
|
adhere |
To stick fast or together. |
|
adherence |
Attachment. |
|
adherent |
Clinging or sticking fast. |
|
adhesion |
The state of being attached or joined. |
|
adieu |
Good-by; farewell. |
|
adjacency |
The state of being adjacent. |
|
adjacent |
That which is near or bordering upon. |
|
adjudge |
To award or bestow by formal decision. |
|
adjunct |
"Something joined to or connected with another thing, but holding a subordinate place." |
|
adjuration |
A vehement appeal. |
|
adjutant |
Auxiliary. |
|
administrator |
One who manages affairs of any kind. |
|
admissible |
Having the right or privilege of entry. |
|
admittance |
"Entrance, or the right or permission to enter." |
|
admonish |
To warn of a fault. |
|
admonition |
Gentle reproof. |
|
ado |
unnecessary activity or ceremony. |
|
adoration |
Profound devotion. |
|
adroit |
Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers. |
|
adulterant |
An adulterating substance. |
|
adulterate |
To make impure by the admixture of other or baser ingredients. |
|
adumbrate |
To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem. |
|
advent |
"The coming or arrival, as of any important change, event, state, or personage." |
|
adverse |
Opposing or opposed. |
|
adversity |
Misfortune. |
|
advert |
To refer incidentally. |
|
advertiser |
"One who advertises, especially in newspapers." |
|
advisory |
Not mandatory. |
|
advocacy |
The act of pleading a cause. |
|
advocate |
"One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court." |
|
aerial |
"Of, pertaining to, or like the air." |
|
aeronaut |
"One who navigates the air, a balloonist." |
|
aeronautics |
the art or practice of flying aircraft |
|
aerostat |
A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air. |
|
aerostatics |
"The branch of pneumatics that treats of the equilibrium, pressure, and mechanical properties." |
|
affable |
Easy to approach. |
|
affect |
To act upon |
|
affectation |
A studied or ostentatious pretense or attempt. |
|
affiliate |
Some auxiliary person or thing. |
|
affirmative |
Answering yes; to a question at issue. |
|
affix |
To fasten. |
|
affluence |
A profuse or abundant supply of riches. |
|
affront |
An open insult or indignity. |
|
afire adv. & |
"On fire, literally or figuratively." |
|
afoot |
In progress. |
|
aforesaid |
Said in a preceding part or before. |
|
afresh |
"Once more, after rest or interval." |
|
afterthought |
A thought that comes later than its appropriate or expected time. |
|
agglomerate |
To pile or heap together. |
|
aggrandize |
To cause to appear greatly. |
|
aggravate |
"To make heavier, worse, or more burdensome." |
|
aggravation |
"The fact of being made heavier or more heinous, as a crime , offense, misfortune, etc." |
|
aggregate |
"The entire number, sum, mass, or quantity of something." |
|
aggress |
To make the first attack. |
|
aggression |
An unprovoked attack. |
|
aggrieve |
To give grief or sorrow to. |
|
aghast |
Struck with terror and amazement. |
|
agile |
"Able to move or act quickly, physically, or mentally." |
|
agitate |
To move or excite (the feelings or thoughts). |
|
agrarian |
"Pertaining to land, especially agricultural land." |
|
aide-de-camp |
An officer who receives and transmits the orders of the general. |
|
ailment |
Slight sickness. |
|
airy |
"Delicate, ethereal." |
|
akin |
Of similar nature or qualities. |
|
alabaster |
A white or delicately tinted fine-grained gypsum. |
|
alacrity |
Cheerful willingness. |
|
albeit |
Even though. |
|
albino |
"A person with milky white skin and hair, and eyes with bright red pupil and usually pink iris." |
|
album |
A book whose leaves are so made to form paper frames for holding photographs or the like. |
|
alchemy |
"Chemistry of the middle ages, characterized by the pursuit of changing base metals to gold." |
|
alcohol |
"A volatile, inflammable, colorless liquid of a penetrating odor and burning taste." |
|
alcoholism |
A condition resulting from the inordinate or persistent use of alcoholic beverages. |
|
alcove |
A covered recess connected with or at the side of a larger room. |
|
alder |
"Any shrub or small tree of the genus Alumnus, of the oak family." |
|
alderman |
"A member of a municipal legislative body, who usually exercises also certain judicial functions." |
|
aldermanship |
"The dignity, condition, office, or term of office of an alderman." |
|
alias |
An assumed name. |
|
alien |
One who owes allegiance to a foreign government. |
|
alienable |
"Capable of being aliened or alienated, as lands." |
|
alienate |
To cause to turn away. |
|
alienation |
Estrangement. |
|
aliment |
That which nourishes. |
|
alkali |
"Anything that will neutralize an acid, as lime, magnesia, etc." |
|
allay |
To calm the violence or reduce the intensity of; mitigate. |
|
allege |
"To assert to be true, especially in a formal manner, as in court." |