| Term | Definition |
|
part of the government, headed by the President, that carries out laws |
Executive Branch |
|
President, head of the executive branch of government |
chief executive |
|
leader of the military |
commander in chief |
|
role of the President as head of his or her political party |
party leader |
|
provisions for handing over presidential power should the President have to leave office |
presidential succession |
|
annual report to the Congress and nation by the President |
State of the Union Address |
|
regulation from the president that has the power of law |
executive orders |
|
agreement between the president and a foreign leader not requiring approval of the Senate |
executive agreement |
|
forgiving crimes and their punishments |
pardons |
|
reduction of the severity of a punishment |
commutations |
|
suspension or postponement of punishment or other harm |
reprieves |