 | Term | Definition |
| |
住まい |
すまい－dwelling, house |
| |
工夫 |
こうふ－artifice, device |
| |
材料 |
ざいりょう－ingredients, material |
| |
北極圏 |
ほっきょくけん－Arctic Circle |
| |
自然 |
しぜん－nature |
| |
戦い |
たたかい－fight, struggle, conflict |
| |
厳しい |
きびしい－severe, strict, crucial, cruel |
| |
気候 |
きこう－climate, weather |
| |
風土 |
ふうど－natural features, topography, climate |
| |
対する |
たいする－to face, to confront, to oppose |
| |
建築 |
けんちく－architecture, construction |
| |
要素 |
ようそ－element, making |
| |
固まり |
かたまり－bundle |
| |
四角 |
しかく－square |
| |
伏せる |
ふせる－to lay something upside down, to cover |
| |
積み上げる |
つみあげる－build up, accumulate, to pile up |
| |
土地 |
とち－plot of land |
| |
不思議 |
ふしぎ－wonder, miracle, strange |
| |
熱 |
ねつ－heat, temperature |
| |
伝わる |
つたわる－carry, transmit |
| |
燃やす |
もやす－put in flame, to burn |
| |
体温 |
たいおん－body temperature |
| |
逃げる |
にげる－to escape, to run away |
| |
暖まる |
あたたまる－hot up, warm up, to warm oneself |
| |
種族 |
しゅぞく－race, tribe, family |
| |
泥 |
どろ－mud |
| |
固め |
かため－hardening, defense |
| |
草 |
くさ－grass |
| |
屋根 |
やね－roof |
| |
覆う |
おおう－to cover, to hide |
| |
太陽光線 |
たいようこうせん－sunlight, rays of the sun |
| |
避ける |
さける－to avoid |
| |
都合 |
つごう－condition, convenience |
| |
崩れる |
くずれる－to collapse, to crumble |
| |
組み合わせる |
くみあわせる－to join together, to combine |
| |
風通し |
かぜとおし－ventilation |
| |
建てる |
建てる－to build, to construct |
| |
地面 |
じめん－ground, earth's surface |
| |
直接 |
ちょくせつ－direct, immediate, firsthand |
| |
地上 |
地上－above ground |
| |
水上 |
すいじょう－on the water |
| |
支柱 |
しちゅう－column support |
| |
零下 |
れいか－below zero |
| |
程度 |
ていど－degree, extent |
| |
温度 |
おんど－temperature |
| |
蒸し暑い |
むしあつい－humid, sultry |
| |
清潔 |
せいけつ－purity, clean |
| |
家屋 |
かおく－house, building |
| |
取り外し |
とりはずし－removal, dismantling, detaching |
| |
役に立つ |
やくにたつ－to be helpful, to be useful |
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