Metoclopramide flashcard sets

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metoclopramide definitions
# Definition Sets
1reglan28 sets
2maxeran15 sets
3antiemetic3 sets
4maxolon, reglan2 sets
5gi drugs, prokinetic agent (d2 antagonist, 5-ht3 antagonists, 5-ht-4 agonist)2 sets
6gi stimulant, antiemetic; 5ht4+, da- -> stimulates myenteric ach release -> incr gastric motility1 set
7cholinergic agonist, adrenergic antagonist1 set
8dopamine receptor antagonist1 set
9gi: antiemetic, d2 receptor antagonists; also a prokinetic ; by binding to 5 ht3 receptor; ae: hyperprolactinemia, infertility, etrapyramidal symptoms1 set
10dopamine receptor1 set
11a/emetic1 set
12reglan-used in treatment of nasea and vomiting1 set
13muscarinic agonist: combined cholinergic agonist and dopamine antagonist, replace bethanecol in gastroparesis (inadequate stomach empty) or gerd1 set
14at higher doses this anti-emetic causes neurological effects.1 set
15raglan1 set
16gastric motility agent/antiemetic1 set
17reglan ( anti dopa / emet )1 set
18in addition to being a dopamine antagonist at the crtz, this drug also increases lower esophageal sphincter tone and increases gi motility.1 set
19dopamine antagonist at the crtz. at high doses may be 5-ht3 receptor antagonist.1 set
20muscarinic antagonist: gi motility, prevent chemo vomit, side effect: extrapyramidal, restlessness, drowsiness, fatigue, nausea, dry mouth, diarrhea/constipation (don't use with pheochromocytoma, seizure, antipsych) linked to tardive dyskinesia1 set
21m antagonist (gi motility)1 set
22example of d2 antagonist1 set
23antiemetic adjunctive medicine for treating associated gi symptoms that often accompany migraine1 set
24reglan antiemetic; gi stimulant diabetic gastroparesis, gastroesophageal reflux1 set
25dopamine antagonist, increase gi pressure and motility, prevents reflux, does not affect gastric acid secretion, use as an anti-emetic, to hasten passage of barium contrast media, to relieve gastroparesis in diabetics, with morphine to prevent opiate-induced constipation, with golytely or magnesium sulfate to evacuate bowel for colonoscopy, side effects include drowsiness, lassitude, excessive bowel movements1 set
26reglan depression, hypertensive crisis, tardivedyskinesia,extrapyramidal symptoms and parkinsonian like symptoms1 set
27potent dopamine receptor antagonist ,antiemetic and prokinetic properties. treat nausea and vomiting, and to facilitate gastric emptying in patients with gastroparesis.1 set
28blocks d2 receptors in the area postrema1 set
29prokinetic agent used to block emesis1 set
30gi drugs, antiemetics, d2 receptor antagonists1 set
31facilitates acetylcholine while blocking dopamine in the enteric nervous system1 set
32se are sedation, diarrhea, extrapyramidal symptoms1 set
33d2 receptor antagonist, increases resting tone, contractility, les tone, motility, does not influence colon transit time; used to treat diabetic and post surgery gastroparesis; can cause parkinsonian effects, restlessness, drowsiness, fatigue, depression, nausea, diarrhea (contraindicated in patients with small bowel obstruction)1 set
34a1 set
35n & v1 set
36reglan, anti-emetic, gerd1 set
37gi drugs; prokinetic agent (d2 antagonist, 5-ht3 antagonist, 5-ht4 agonist)1 set
38antimedic1 set
39reglan (antiemetic)1 set
405ht4 agonist gerd and produces extapyramidal effects; tachycardia1 set