Metoclopramide flashcard sets

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metoclopramide definitions
# Definition Sets
1reglan27 sets
2maxeran15 sets
3antiemetic3 sets
4maxolon, reglan2 sets
5gi drugs, prokinetic agent (d2 antagonist, 5-ht3 antagonists, 5-ht-4 agonist)2 sets
6gi: antiemetic, d2 receptor antagonists; also a prokinetic ; by binding to 5 ht3 receptor; ae: hyperprolactinemia, infertility, etrapyramidal symptoms1 set
7reglan-used in treatment of nasea and vomiting1 set
8gi stimulant, antiemetic; 5ht4+, da- -> stimulates myenteric ach release -> incr gastric motility1 set
9reglan...antiemetic1 set
10dopamine receptor1 set
11a/emetic1 set
12antiemetic adjunctive medicine for treating associated gi symptoms that often accompany migraine1 set
13dopamine receptor antagonist1 set
14in addition to being a dopamine antagonist at the crtz, this drug also increases lower esophageal sphincter tone and increases gi motility.1 set
15at higher doses this anti-emetic causes neurological effects.1 set
16raglan1 set
17dopamine antagonist at the crtz. at high doses may be 5-ht3 receptor antagonist.1 set
18example of d2 antagonist1 set
19muscarinic agonist: combined cholinergic agonist and dopamine antagonist, replace bethanecol in gastroparesis (inadequate stomach empty) or gerd1 set
20muscarinic antagonist: gi motility, prevent chemo vomit, side effect: extrapyramidal, restlessness, drowsiness, fatigue, nausea, dry mouth, diarrhea/constipation (don't use with pheochromocytoma, seizure, antipsych) linked to tardive dyskinesia1 set
21m antagonist (gi motility)1 set
22cholinergic agonist, adrenergic antagonist1 set
23reglan antiemetic; gi stimulant diabetic gastroparesis, gastroesophageal reflux1 set
24dopamine antagonist, increase gi pressure and motility, prevents reflux, does not affect gastric acid secretion, use as an anti-emetic, to hasten passage of barium contrast media, to relieve gastroparesis in diabetics, with morphine to prevent opiate-induced constipation, with golytely or magnesium sulfate to evacuate bowel for colonoscopy, side effects include drowsiness, lassitude, excessive bowel movements1 set
25reglan depression, hypertensive crisis, tardivedyskinesia,extrapyramidal symptoms and parkinsonian like symptoms1 set
26potent dopamine receptor antagonist ,antiemetic and prokinetic properties. treat nausea and vomiting, and to facilitate gastric emptying in patients with gastroparesis.1 set
27blocks d2 receptors in the area postrema1 set
28prokinetic agent used to block emesis1 set
29gi drugs, antiemetics, d2 receptor antagonists1 set
30facilitates acetylcholine while blocking dopamine in the enteric nervous system1 set
31se are sedation, diarrhea, extrapyramidal symptoms1 set
32d2 receptor antagonist, increases resting tone, contractility, les tone, motility, does not influence colon transit time; used to treat diabetic and post surgery gastroparesis; can cause parkinsonian effects, restlessness, drowsiness, fatigue, depression, nausea, diarrhea (contraindicated in patients with small bowel obstruction)1 set
33a1 set
34n & v1 set
35reglan, anti-emetic, gerd1 set
36gi drugs; prokinetic agent (d2 antagonist, 5-ht3 antagonist, 5-ht4 agonist)1 set
37antimedic1 set
38reglan (antiemetic)1 set
395ht4 agonist gerd and produces extapyramidal effects; tachycardia1 set
40this serotonin agonist is also a d2 antagonist, and is used for increasing gi motility and as a prokinetic agent1 set